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Cross-layered retransmission schemes for TCP-based services

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Abstract

Various retransmission schemes for wireless communication systems have been used to improve performance such as reliability and throughput. Each retransmission scheme is designed to improve the performance according to characteristics of each layer of protocol stacks, such as delay components and error control. Especially, a cross-layered retransmission scheme has been proposed to maximize the spectral efficiency by combining a retransmission scheme and adaptive modulation and coding (AMC). However, the cross-layered retransmission scheme is designed for performance improvement at the wireless access networks. The end-to-end performance is not taken into account for modeling of the cross-layered retransmission schemes. It is difficult to design retransmission schemes for the end-to-end performance improvement. In this paper, we analyze the delay and the throughput at the transport layer for the end-to-end performance when a system uses a cross-layered retransmission scheme and the transmission control protocol as the reliable transmission protocols. We also propose a cross-layered retransmission strategy, AMC combined with automatic repeat request (ARQ) and hybrid ARQ (HARQ), to improve end-to-end throughput. From the evaluation results, it is shown that the proposed cross-layered retransmission strategy is suitable for delay insensitive services that require high throughput.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the editors and anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments and suggestions on the paper that greatly improve the quality of the paper. This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (NRF-2014R1A2A2A01002321) and the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIP) (No. 2013R1A2A1A01016423).

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Correspondence to Jae-Hyun Kim.

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Go, KC., Kim, JH. Cross-layered retransmission schemes for TCP-based services. Wireless Netw 22, 855–866 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-015-1006-0

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