Skip to main content
Log in

Performance analysis of threshold digital relaying M2M cooperative networks

  • Published:
Wireless Networks Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Exact average bit error probability (BEP) expressions for mobile-to-mobile cooperative networks employing threshold digital relaying over N-Nakagami fading channels are derived. The power allocation problem is formulated for performance optimization. The average BEP performance is evaluated via numerical simulation to verify the accuracy of the analysis with binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulation. The simulation results showed that the fading coefficient, number of cascaded components, relative geometrical gain, and power-allocation parameter have a significant influence on the performance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wu, G., Talwar, S., Johnsson, K., Himayat, N., & Johnson, K. D. (2011). M2M: From mobile to embedded internet. IEEE Communications Magazine, 49(4), 36–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Uysal, M. (2006). Diversity analysis of space-time coding in cascaded Rayleigh fading channels. IEEE Communications Letters, 10(3), 165–167.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Gong, F. K., Ye, P., Wang, Y., & Zhang, N. (2012). Cooperative mobile-to-mobile communications over double Nakagami-m fading channels. IET Communications, 6(18), 3165–3175.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Karagiannidis, G. K., Sagias, N. C., & Mathiopoulos, P. T. (2007). N*Nakagami: A novel stochastic model for cascaded fading channels. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 55(8), 1453–1458.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ilhan, H., Uysal, M., & Altunbas, I. (2009). Cooperative diversity for intervehicular communication: Performance analysis and optimization. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 58(7), 3301–3310.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Gong, F. K., Ge, J., & Zhang, N. (2011). SER analysis of the mobile-relay-based M2M communication over double Nakagami-m fading channels. IEEE Communications Letters, 15(1), 34–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Zhang, C., Ge, J., Li, J., & Hu, Y. (2013). Performance analysis for mobile-relay-based M2M two-way AF relaying in N*Nakagami fading. Electronics Letters, 49(5), 344–346.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Adinoyi, A., & Yanikomeroglu, H. (2007). Cooperative relaying in multi-antenna fixed relay networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 6(2), 533–544.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Onat, F. A., et al. (2008). Threshold selection for SNR-based selective digital relaying in cooperative wireless networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 7(11), 4226–4237.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Onat, F. A., et al. (2008). Asymptotic BER analysis of threshold digital relaying in cooperative wireless networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 7(12), 4938–4947.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Pan, G., Ekici, E., & Feng, Q. (2011). BER analysis of threshold digital relaying schemes over log-normal fading channels. IEEE Communications Letters, 15(7), 731–733.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Ochiai, H., Mitran, P., & Tarokh, V. (2006). Variable-rate two-phase collaborative communication protocols for wireless networks. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 52(9), 4299–4313.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Gradshteyn, I. S., & Ryzhik, I. M. (2007). Table of Integrals, Series, and Products (7th ed.). San Diego: Academic Press.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. The Wolfram Functions Site. http://functions.wolfram.com.

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the referees and editor for providing helpful comments and suggestions. This Project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61304222 and 61301139), Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (No. ZR2012FQ021), Shandong Province Outstanding Young Scientist Award Fund (No. 2014BSE28032), and International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of Qingdao (No. 12-1-4-137-hz).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lingwei Xu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Xu, L., Zhang, H. Performance analysis of threshold digital relaying M2M cooperative networks. Wireless Netw 22, 1595–1603 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-015-1055-4

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-015-1055-4

Keywords

Navigation