Abstract
This paper proposes a novel scheme for the slow block fading Gaussian multiple access relay channel inspired by the compute-and-forward (CoF) relaying strategy. The CoF relaying strategy exploits interference to obtain significantly higher rates between users in a network by decoding linear functions of the transmitted messages. Unlike other approaches in the literature, our approach is valid for any number of transmitters and, most importantly, it only requires channel state information at the receiver side, while it still attains similar or higher rates than the other approaches found in the literature.
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Notes
where the channel is assumed to be constant over each coherence time interval and the coherence time is considered to be larger than the code block length (see, e.g., [23, pp. 583–584]).
Recall that the transmitted average energy per complex dimension \(E_s\) is equal for all transmitters.
A practical implementation of the CoF relaying strategy relies on decoding a synchronous linear combination of the transmitted messages. Although perfect synchronization is not feasible, different types of asynchronism and their corresponding performance degradation have been studied in the literature (see, e.g., [31,32,33]).
Observe that the relay also needs to let the destination know the chosen coefficient vector \(\widehat{{{\varvec{\alpha }}}_r}\), which is considered negligible in terms of data rate.
See [40] for a review on the complexity of integer coefficient search methods for CoF proposed in literature.
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This work was supported in part by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness through the RACHEL Project (TEC2013-47141-C4-2-R), the CARMEN Project (TEC2016-75067-C4-3-R) and the COMONSENS network (TEC2015-69648-REDC).
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Insausti, X., Sáez, A. & Crespo, P.M. A novel scheme inspired by the compute-and-forward relaying strategy for the multiple access relay channel. Wireless Netw 25, 665–673 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-017-1583-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-017-1583-1