Abstract
In this study, a rectenna (antenna + rectifier) performance is compared with two different types of antennas; planar and DRA. The CST Microwave Studio and Advance Design System (ADS) is used to perform co-simulation. In this, first a .S2P is generated using two similar antennas keeping at a far-field distance in CST, afterward it is imported in ADS and tested with a typical rectifier circuit. Further, two experimental methods are performed in indoor and outdoor environments to validate the simulation results. In the indoor environment, a horn antenna excited with a signal generator is used as an RF power transmitter. In contrast, in the outdoor environment, the horn antenna is replaced with an ambient power source like a mobile base station. In both methods, at receiving side rectenna (antenna + rectifier) is kept in the far-field region. Here, both planar metallic and dielectric resonator antennas are use done after another with the rectifier circuit to test the rectenna system. From the simulation and experiments performed in indoor and outdoor environment method, it is confirmed that the rectenna system tenders the best performance with dielectric resonator antenna.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Agrawal, S., Pandey, S. K., Singh, J., & Parihar, M. S. (2014). Realization of efficient RF energy harvesting circuits employing different matching technique. In Fifteenth international symposium on quality electronic design (pp. 754–761).
Nintanavongsa, P., Muncuk, U., Lewis, D. R., & Chowdhury, K. R. (2012). Design optimization and implementation for RF energy harvesting circuits. IEEE Journal on Emerging and Selected Topics in Circuits and Systems, 2(1), 24–33.
Sankar, V. S., Kumari, R., & Choudhury, B. (2018). Metamaterial-inspired rectenna loaded with a DR for RF energy harvesting. In IEEE Indian conference on antennas and propagation in CAP (pp. 1–3).
Mrnka, M., Raida, Z., & Grosinger, J. (2015). Wide-band dielectric resonator antennas for RF energy harvesting. In Conference on microwave techniques COMITE (pp. 1–4).
Makwana, R., & Mehta, P. (2019). Implementation of rectenna using dielectric resonator antenna for harvesting RF energy. In International conference on recent advances in energy-efficient computing and communication, ICRAECC (pp. 1–4).
Agrawal, S., Gupta, R. D., Parihar, M. S., & Kondekar, P. N. (2017). A wideband high gain dielectric resonator antenna for RF energy harvesting application. AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 78, 24–31.
Agrawal, S., Parihar, M. S., & Kondekar, P. N. (2018). A dual-band rectenna using broadband DRA loaded with slot. International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, 10(1), 59.
Petosa, A., & Ittipiboon, A. (2010). Dielectric resonator antennas: A historical review and the current state of the art. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, 52(5), 91–116.
Agrawal, S., Parihar, M. S., & Kondekar, P. N. (2018). Exact performance evaluation of RF energy harvesting with different circuit’s elements. IETE Technical Review, 35(5), 514–522.
Agrawal, S., Parihar, M. S., & Kondekar, P. N. (2018). A quad-band antenna for multiband radio frequency energy harvesting circuit. AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 85, 99–107.
Agrawal, S., Parihar, M. S., & Kondekar, P. N. (2018). Broadband rectenna for radiofrequency energy harvesting application. IETE Journal of Research, 64(3), 347–353.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Agrawal, S., Parihar, M.S. Performance Evaluation of RF Energy Harvesting Circuit with DRA and Planar Antennas. Wireless Pers Commun 120, 343–352 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-021-08463-7
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-021-08463-7