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Field emission properties of amorphous GaN ultrathin films fabricated by pulsed laser deposition

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Abstract

Amorphous gallium nitride (a-GaN) films with thicknesses of 5 and 300 nm are deposited on n-Si (100) substrates by pulsed laser deposition (PLD), and their field emission (FE) properties are studied. It shows that compared with thicker (300 nm) a-GaN film, better FE performance is obtained on ultrathin (5 nm) a-GaN film with a threshold field of 0.78 V/µm, which is the lowest value ever reported. Furthermore, the current density reaches 42 mA/cm2 when the applied field is 3.72 V/µm. These experimental results unambiguously confirm Binh’s theoretical analysis (Binh et al. Phys Rev Lett, 2000, 85(4): 864–867) that the FE performance would be prominently enhanced with the coating of an ultra-thin wide band-gap semiconductor film.

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Correspondence to RuZhi Wang.

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Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10604001), and the Beijing Nora Program (Grant No. 2008B10)

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Wang, F., Wang, R., Zhao, W. et al. Field emission properties of amorphous GaN ultrathin films fabricated by pulsed laser deposition. Sci. China Ser. F-Inf. Sci. 52, 1947–1952 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-009-0162-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-009-0162-1

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