Skip to main content
Log in

Simulation and verification of parametric numerical control programs using a virtual machine tool

  • Machine Tool
  • Published:
Production Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A parametric computer numerical control (CNC) program was developed to make a test complex surface on a vertical milling machine equipped with an external fourth rotational axis. Parametric programming was used in order to get higher flexibility of the manufacturing process. The ball-end milling process was simulated and verified in a virtual model of the machine tool developed with the module integrated simulation and verification of the product lifecycle management software of Siemens NX7®. After that, the real process was carried out on the shop floor to machine the test surface. This demonstrates that the virtual machine tools are an effective resource to simulate and verify the performance of machining processes controlled by CNC parametric programs. The possibility of accurately simulating the parametric CNC program reduces the risk of its implementation and enables a more frequent use of this efficient feature of contemporary CNC machine tools.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Yeung C-H, Altintas Y, Erkorkmaz K (2006) Virtual CNC system. Part I. System architecture. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 46:1107–1123. doi:10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2005.08.002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Pritschow G, Altintas Y, Jovane F et al (2001) Open controller architecture—past, present and future. Ann CIRP 50:446–463

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Altintas Y, Brecher C, Weck M, Witt S (2005) Virtual machine tool. CIRP Ann Manuf Technol 54:115–138

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Baek DK, Ko TJ (2008) Feedrate scheduling for free-form surface using an NC verification model. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 48:163–172. doi:10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2007.08.024

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Djassemi M (1998) A parametric programming technique for efficient CNC machining operations. Comput Ind Eng 35:33–36. doi:10.1016/S0360-8352(98)00013-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Liu Z-Q (2001) Methodology of parametric programming for error compensation on CNC centres. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 17:570–574. doi:10.1007/s001700170140

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lin R (2000) Real-time surface interpolator for 3-D parametric surface machining on 3-axis machine tools. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 40:1513–1526

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Patil L, Pande SS (2002) An intelligent feature-based process planning system for prismatic parts. Int J Prod Res 40:4431–4447. doi:10.1080/00207540210155855

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Toponogov VA (2006) Differential geometry of curves and surfaces. Birkhäuser, Boston

    Google Scholar 

  10. Radzevich S (2008) Kinematic geometry of surface machining. Taylor and Francis Group, Boca Raton

    Google Scholar 

  11. Maekawa T, Patrikalakis NM (1994) Interrogation of differential geometry properties for design and manufacture. Vis Comput 10:216–237

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Ramesh R, Mannan MA, Poo AN (2000) Error compensation in machine tools: a review Part I: geometric, cutting-force induced and fixture dependent errors. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 40:1235–1256. doi:10.1016/S0890-6955(00)00009-2

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Dornfeld D, Lee DE (2008) Precision manufacturing. Springer, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was founded by the Project Colciencias RC723-2011 and by the following dependencies of Universidad Nacional de Colombia: Dirección de Investigación Bogotá (DIB 20130100), Vicedecanatura de Investigación de la Facultad de Ingeniería. Special thanks to the IMOCOM staff for their collaboration in the metrology work. The physical assembly was done in the CAM Mechatronics laboratory of Universidad Nacional de Colombia. The virtual machine tool was developed in the multiaxis manufacturing laboratory of Universidad Santo Tomás.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jorge Andrés García Barbosa.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

García Barbosa, J.A., Arroyo Osorio, J.M. & Córdoba Nieto, E. Simulation and verification of parametric numerical control programs using a virtual machine tool. Prod. Eng. Res. Devel. 8, 407–413 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-014-0534-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-014-0534-2

Keywords

Navigation