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Dual subspace learning via geodesic search on Stiefel manifold

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Abstract

Oja’s principal subspace algorithm is a well-known and powerful technique for learning and tracking principal information of time series. However, Oja’s algorithm is divergent when performing the task of minor subspace analysis. In the present paper, we transform Oja’s algorithm into a dual learning algorithm in the sense of fulfilling principal subspace analysis as well as minor subspace analysis via geodesic search on Stiefel manifold. Also inherent stability is guaranteed for the proposed geodesic based algorithm due to the fact the weight matrix rigourously evolves on the compact Stiefel manifold. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is further verified in the section of numerical simulation.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge the reviewers for their helpful comments and suggestions for improvements of this paper. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61002039 and No.61202254; The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No. DC12010216 and No. 0913130475.

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Correspondence to Lijun Liu.

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Liu, L., Ge, R., Meng, J. et al. Dual subspace learning via geodesic search on Stiefel manifold. Int. J. Mach. Learn. & Cyber. 5, 753–759 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13042-013-0217-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13042-013-0217-x

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