Skip to main content
Log in

Community SOM (CSOM): An Improved Self-Organizing Map Learning Technique

  • Published:
International Journal of Fuzzy Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In self-organizing map, the neurons in the 1-neighborhood of winner neuron are called community of winner neurons. The neuron which turns out to be the winner for the least number of times after a specified number of iterations has been named here as the weakest neuron. The neurons which are either the weakest or the farthest in the community of winner neurons are not getting enough exposure, which decreases their learning efficiency a lot. A community self-organizing map has been proposed here, which facilitates the learning of the weakest and farthest neuron in the community of winner neurons using a different process, thereby increasing the overall learning.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Sammon, J.W.: A nonlinear mapping for data structure analysis. IEEE Trans. Comput. 18, 401–409 (1969)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Shepard, R.N., Carroll, J.D.: Parametric representation of nonlinear data structures. In: Proc of the international symposium on multivariate analysis, pp. 561–592. Academic, New York (1965)

  3. Tipping, M.E., Bishop, C.M.: Probabilistic principal component analysis. J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B. 61, 611–622 (1999)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Rubner, J., Tavan, P.: A self-organizing network for principal component analysis. Europhys. Lett. 10, 693–698 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. LeBlanc, M., Tibshirani, R.J.: Adaptive principal surfaces. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 89, 53–64 (1994)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Pal, N.R., Eluri, V.K.: Two efficient connectionist schemes for structure preserving dimensionality reduction. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 9, 1142–1154 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Han, M., Xi, J.: Efficient clustering of radial basis perceptron neural network for pattern recognition. Pattern Recogn. 37, 2059–2067 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ou, G., Murphey, Y.L.: Multi-class pattern classification using neural networks. Pattern Recogn. 40(1), 4–18 (2007)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Verikas, A., Bacauskiene, M.: Feature selection with neural networks. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 23, 1323–1335 (2002)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Kohonen, T.: Self-Organizing Maps. Springer, Berlin (1997)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Kohonen, T.: Self-organized formation of topologically correct feature maps. Biol. Cybern. 43, 59–69 (1982)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Vesanto, J., Alhoniemi, E.: Clustering of the self-organizing map. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 11, 586–600 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Rumelhart, E., Zipser, D.: Feature discovery by competitive learning. Cognit. Sci. 9, 75–112 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Desieno: Adding a conscience to competitive learning. In: Proc. ICNN’88 int. conference neural networks, pp. 117–124. Piscataway, NJ (1988)

  15. Xu, L., Krzyzak, A., Oja, E.: Rival penalized competitive learning for clustering analysis, RBF net, and curve detection. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 4(4), 636–649 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Cheung, Y.M.: Rival penalization controlled competitive learning for data clustering with unknown cluster number. In: Proc. 9th int. conf. neural inf. process, vol. 2, pp. 467–471. Singapore (2002)

  17. Cheung, Y.M.: On rival penalization controlled competitive learning for clustering with automatic cluster number selection. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 17(11), 1583–1588 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Tomita, M., Matsushita, H., Nishio, Y.: Shooting SOM and its application for clustering. In: Proc. of NOLTA’06, pp. 199–202. (2006)

  19. Cheung, Yiu-ming, Law, Lap-Tak: Rival-model penalized self-organizing map. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 18(1), 289–295 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Sirisin, S., Jonburom, W., Rattanakorn, N., Pornsuwancharoen, N.: A new technique Gray scale display of input data using shooting SOM and genetic algorithm. In: Procedia engineering, vol. 32, pp. 556–563. Elsevier (2012)

  21. UCI Machine Learning Repository. http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/Centre for Machine Learning and Intelligent System

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vikas Chaudhary.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chaudhary, V., Bhatia, R.S. & Ahlawat, A.K. Community SOM (CSOM): An Improved Self-Organizing Map Learning Technique. Int. J. Fuzzy Syst. 17, 129–132 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-015-0022-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-015-0022-7

Keywords

Navigation