Abstract
Automation is transforming the human’s role in driving situations. Yet, the utopian imaginary of a “vehicle without the human driver” is far away from being a reality. The driver’s activity remains poorly understood in a context which tends to be polarized by its technological content. The aims of this study are to identify how the human activity is being analyzed on automated driving research and determine the analysis criteria used. Two distinctive paradigms were identified in the literature: the first one is focused on the behavioral measurable changes induced by automation functioning; the second paradigm puts at the center of analysis the construct of “activity” when interacting with technology. Based on the work psychology knowledge regarding the work activity within automated systems, the need to bring to the fore the drivers’ point of view is argued as a real means to design automated vehicles taking human aspects into account.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Orfeuil, J.-P., Leriche, Y.: Piloter le véhicule autonome au service de la ville. Descartes & Cie, Paris (2019)
Hancock, P., Kajaks, T., Caird, J., Chignell, M., Mizobuchi, S., Burns, P., Feng, J., Fernie, G.R., Lavallière, M., Noy, I.Y., Redelmeier, D.A., Vrkljan, B.: Challenges to human drivers in increasingly automated vehicles. Hum. Factors 62(2), 310–328 (2020)
Simões, A., Cunha, L., Ferreira, S., Carvalhais, J., Tavares, J.P., Lobo, A., Couto, A., Silva, D.: The user and the automated driving: a state-of-the-art. In: Stanton, N. (ed.) AHFE 2019. AISC, vol. 964, pp. 190–201. Springer, Cham (2020)
Kyriakidis, M., de Winter, J., Stanton, N., Bellet, T., van Arem, B., Brookhuis, K., Martens, M.H., Bengler, K., Andersson, J., Merat, N., Reed, N., Flament, M., Hagenzieker, M.P., Happee, R.: A human factors perspective on automated driving. Theor. Issues Ergon. Sci. 20(3), 223–249 (2017)
Banks, V., Eriksson, A., O’Donoghue, J., Stanton, N.: Is partially automated driving a bad idea? Observations from an on-road study. Appl. Ergon. 68, 138–145 (2018)
Toronto, R., Remington, R.: A Step-by-Step Guide to Conducting An Integrative Review. Springer, Cham (2020)
Clot, Y.: Le travail sans l’homme? Pour une psychologie des milieux de travail et de vie. La Découverte/Poche, Paris (1995)
Cavestro, W.: Beyond the deskilling controversy. Comput. Integr. Manuf. Syst. 3, 38–46 (1990)
Rabardel, P.: Les hommes et les technologies: approche cognitive des instruments contemporains. Armand Colin, Paris (1995)
International Transport Forum: Safer roads with automated vehicles? OECD, Paris (2018)
Eriksson, A., Stanton, N.: Takeover time in highly automated vehicles: noncritical transitions to and from manual control. Hum. Factors 59(4), 1–17 (2017)
Rabardel, P.: Instrument mediated activity in situations. In: Blandford, A., Vanderdonckt, J., Gray, P. (eds.) People and Computers XV - Interaction Without Frontiers, pp. 17–30. Springer, London (2001)
Merat, N., Jamson, A., Lai, F., Dalay, M., Carsten, O.: Transition to manual: driver behaviour when resuming control from a highly automated vehicle. Transp. Res. Part F Traffic Psychol. Behav. 27, 274–282 (2014)
Navarro, J., François, M., Mars, F.: Obstacle avoidance under automated steering: impact on driving and gaze behaviours. Transp. Res. Part F Traffic Psychol. Behav. 43, 315–324 (2016)
Dogan, E., Rahal, M-C., Deborne, R., Delhomme, P., Kemeny, A., Perrin, J.: Transition of control in a partially automated vehicle: effects of anticipation and non-driving-related task involvement. Transp. Res. Part F Traffic Psychol. Behav. 46, 205–215 (2017)
Madigan, R., Louw, T., Merat, N.: The effect of varying levels of vehicle automation on drivers’ lane changing behaviour. PLoS ONE 13(2), 1–17 (2018)
Móneger, F., Coutarel, F., Moták, L., Chambers, P., Izaute, M., Dhome, M.: L’expérience vécue et les valeurs en acte des accompagnants pour la conception d’un service de transport par navettes destinées à être autonome. Activités 15, 1–35 (2018)
Poisson, C., Bourmaud, G., Decortis, F.: Vers une compréhension des genèses instrumentales dans la conduite autonome. In: Actes du 53ème Congrès de la SELF, L’Ergonomie à quelles échelles? Bourdeaux, pp. 903–910 (2018)
Cussano, H., Vidal-Gomel, C., Le Bellu, S.: Comment guider les genèses instrumentales pour la prise en main du véhicule autonome? In: Actes du 5ème Colloque International de Didactique Professionnelle, Montréal, pp. 145–158 (2019)
Forster, T., Hergeth, S., Naujoks, F., Beggiato, M., Krems, J., Keinath, A.: Learning to use automation: behavioural changes in interaction with automated driving systems. Transp. Res. Part F Traffic Psychol. Behav. 62, 599–614 (2019)
Large, D., Burnett, G., Salanitri, D., Lawson, A., Box, E.: A longitudinal simulator study to explore drivers’ behaviour in Level 3 automated vehicles. In: Proceedings of 11th International ACM Conference, pp. 222–232 (2019)
Haué, J.-B., Le Bellu, S., Barbier, C.: Le véhicle autonome: se désengager et se réenagger dans la conduite. Activités 17, 1–26 (2020)
Daniellou, F.: Simulating future work activity is not only a way of improving workstation design. Activités 4, 1–8 (2007)
Silva, D., Cunha, L., Barros, C., Baylina, P.: Preparing the future scenario of automated vehicles: recommendations drawn from the analysis of the work activity of road transport workers. In: Cotrim, T.P., Serranheira, F., Sousa, P., Hignett, S., Albolino, S., Tartaglia, R. (eds.) HEPS 2019. AISC, vol. 1012, pp. 301–310. Springer, Cham (2019)
Acknowledgments
This work is supported by the FCT - Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology under Grant SFRH/BD/139135/2018; by the Project PTDC/ECI-TRA/28526/2017 “AUTODRIVING - Modelling the Driver Behaviour in Autonomous Driving Using a Driving Simulator” (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-028526) funded by FEDER funds through COMPETE2020 - Programa Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalização (POCI) and by national funds (PIDDAC) through FCT/MCTES; and by the Centre for Psychology at University of Porto under Grant FCT UIDB/00050/2020. The authors thank the funders for their support.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Silva, D., Cunha, L. (2021). “Automated but Not Alone”: How the Possible Forms of Future Human Activity Are Analyzed in the Advent of Automated Vehicles?. In: Russo, D., Ahram, T., Karwowski, W., Di Bucchianico, G., Taiar, R. (eds) Intelligent Human Systems Integration 2021. IHSI 2021. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1322. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68017-6_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68017-6_14
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-68016-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-68017-6
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)