Skip to main content

Time-Series Pattern Verification in CNC Machining Data

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Progress in Artificial Intelligence (EPIA 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 14115))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 393 Accesses

Abstract

Effective quality control is essential for efficient and successful manufacturing processes in the era of Industry 4.0. Artificial Intelligence solutions are increasingly employed to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of quality control methods. In Computer Numerical Control machining, challenges involve identifying and verifying specific patterns of interest or trends in a time-series dataset. However, this can be a challenge due to the extensive diversity. Therefore, this work aims to develop a methodology capable of verifying the presence of a specific pattern of interest in a given collection of time-series. This study mainly focuses on evaluating One-Class Classification techniques using Linear Frequency Cepstral Coefficients to describe the patterns on the time-series. A real-world dataset produced by turning machines was used, where a time-series with a certain pattern needed to be verified to monitor the wear offset. The initial findings reveal that the classifiers can accurately distinguish between the time-series’ target pattern and the remaining data. Specifically, the One-Class Support Vector Machine achieves a classification accuracy of 95.6 % ± 1.2 and an F1-score of 95.4 % ± 1.3.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ayvaz, S., Alpay, K.: Predictive maintenance system for production lines in manufacturing: a machine learning approach using iot data in real-time. Expert Syst. Appl. 173, 114598 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Brillinger, M., Wuwer, M., Hadi, M.A., Haas, F.: Energy prediction for CNC machining with machine learning. CIRP J. Manuf. Sci. Technol. 35, 715–723 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Du, X.: Fault detection using bispectral features and one-class classifiers. J. Process Control 83, 1–10 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Dutta, G., Kumar, R., Sindhwani, R., Singh, R.K.: Digitalization priorities of quality control processes for smes: a conceptual study in perspective of industry 4.0 adoption. J. Intell. Manufact. 32(6), 1679–1698 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Han, J.H., Chi, S.Y.: Consideration of manufacturing data to apply machine learning methods for predictive manufacturing. In: 2016 Eighth International Conference on Ubiquitous and Future Networks (ICUFN), pp. 109–113. IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hesser, D.F., Markert, B.: Tool wear monitoring of a retrofitted CNC milling machine using artificial neural networks. Manufact. Lett. 19, 1–4 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Javaid, M., Haleem, A., Singh, R.P., Suman, R.: Significance of quality 4.0 towards comprehensive enhancement in manufacturing sector. Sensors Int. 2, 100109 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kampelopoulos, D., Kousiopoulos, G.P., Karagiorgos, N., Konstantakos, V., Goudos, S., Nikolaidis, S.: Applying one class classification for leak detection in noisy industrial pipelines. In: 2021 10th International Conference on Modern Circuits and Systems Technologies (MOCAST), pp. 1–4. IEEE (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Khalid, S., Khalil, T., Nasreen, S.: A survey of feature selection and feature extraction techniques in machine learning. In: 2014 Science and Information Conference, pp. 372–378 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1109/SAI.2014.6918213

  10. Khan, S.S., Madden, M.G.: A survey of recent trends in one class classification. In: Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science: 20th Irish Conference, AICS 2009, Dublin, Ireland, August 19–21, 2009, Revised Selected Papers 20, pp. 188–197. Springer (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kılıç, R., Kumbasar, N., Oral, E.A., Ozbek, I.Y.: Drone classification using rf signal based spectral features. Eng. Sci. Technol. Int. J. 28, 101028 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lee, C., Lim, C.: From technological development to social advance: A review of industry 4.0 through machine learning. Technol. Forecasting Soc. Change 167, 120653 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lee, J., Lee, Y.C., Kim, J.T.: Fault detection based on one-class deep learning for manufacturing applications limited to an imbalanced database. J. Manuf. Syst. 57, 357–366 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Liu, F.T., Ting, K.M., Zhou, Z.H.: Isolation forest. In: 2008 Eighth IEEE International Conference on Data Mining, pp. 413–422 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDM.2008.17

  15. Mutlu, G., Acı, Ç.İ: Svm-smo-sgd: a hybrid-parallel support vector machine algorithm using sequential minimal optimization with stochastic gradient descent. Parallel Comput. 113, 102955 (2022)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Okokpujie, I.P., Bolu, C., Ohunakin, O., Akinlabi, E.T., Adelekan, D.: A review of recent application of machining techniques, based on the phenomena of CNC machining operations. Proc. Manuf. 35, 1054–1060 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Peres, R.S., Jia, X., Lee, J., Sun, K., Colombo, A.W., Barata, J.: Industrial artificial intelligence in industry 4.0-systematic review, challenges and outlook. IEEE Access 8, 220121–220139 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Plaza, E.G., López, P.N., González, E.B.: Efficiency of vibration signal feature extraction for surface finish monitoring in CNC machining. J. Manuf. Process. 44, 145–157 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Quiceno-Manrique, A., Alonso-Hernandez, J., Travieso-Gonzalez, C., Ferrer-Ballester, M., Castellanos-Dominguez, G.: Detection of obstructive sleep apnea in ECG recordings using time-frequency distributions and dynamic features. In: 2009 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, pp. 5559–5562. IEEE (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Sarker, I.H.: Machine learning: algorithms, real-world applications and research directions. SN Comput. Sci. 2(3), 160 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Schölkopf, B., Platt, J.C., Shawe-Taylor, J., Smola, A.J., Williamson, R.C.: Estimating the support of a high-dimensional distribution. Neural Comput. 13(7), 1443–1471 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Soori, M., Arezoo, B., Dastres, R.: Machine learning and artificial intelligence in CNC machine tools, a review. Sustainable Manuf. Ser. Econ. 100009 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Sousa, R., Antunes, J., Coutinho, F., Silva, E., Santos, J., Ferreira, H.: Robust cepstral-based features for anomaly detection in ball bearings. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 103, 2377–2390 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Swersky, L., Marques, H.O., Sander, J., Campello, R.J., Zimek, A.: On the evaluation of outlier detection and one-class classification methods. In: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Data Science And Advanced Analytics (DSAA), pp. 1–10. IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Tien, J.M.: Internet of things, real-time decision making, and artificial intelligence. Ann. Data Sci. 4, 149–178 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Turkyilmaz, A., Dikhanbayeva, D., Suleiman, Z., Shaikholla, S., Shehab, E.: Industry 4.0: challenges and opportunities for kazakhstan smes. Proc. CIRP 96, 213–218 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Usuga Cadavid, J.P., Lamouri, S., Grabot, B., Pellerin, R., Fortin, A.: Machine learning applied in production planning and control: a state-of-the-art in the era of industry 4.0. J. Intell. Manuf. 31, 1531–1558 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Wang, J., Xu, C., Zhang, J., Zhong, R.: Big data analytics for intelligent manufacturing systems: a review. J. Manuf. Syst. 62, 738–752 (2022)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. You, L., Peng, Q., Xiong, Z., He, D., Qiu, M., Zhang, X.: Integrating aspect analysis and local outlier factor for intelligent review spam detection. Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst. 102, 163–172 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Zheng, T., Ardolino, M., Bacchetti, A., Perona, M.: The applications of industry 4.0 technologies in manufacturing context: a systematic literature review. Int. J. Prod. Res. 59(6), 1922–1954 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Zhou, X., Garcia-Romero, D., Duraiswami, R., Espy-Wilson, C., Shamma, S.: Linear versus mel frequency cepstral coefficients for speaker recognition. In: 2011 IEEE Workshop on Automatic Speech Recognition & Understanding, pp. 559–564. IEEE (2011)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work is co-financed by the ERDF - European Regional Development Fund, through the Operational Programme for Competitiveness and Internationalisation - COMPETE 2020 Programme under the Portugal 2020 Partnership Agreement within project PRODUTECH4SC, with reference POCI-01-0247-FEDER-046102 and through the Norte Portugal Regional Operational Programme - NORTE 2020 under the Portugal 2020 Partnership Agreement, within project SADCoPQ, with reference NORTE-01-0247-FEDER-069725, and co-financed by Component 5 - Capitalization and Business Innovation, integrated in the Resilience Dimension of the Recovery and Resilience Plan within the scope of the Recovery and Resilience Mechanism (MRR) of the European Union (EU), framed in the Next Generation EU, for the period 2021–2026, within project Produtech_R3, with reference 60. Additionally, we thank Jasil and Vanguarda for the data and data infrastructure provided.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to João Miguel Silva .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Silva, J.M., Nogueira, A.R., Pinto, J., Alves, A.C., Sousa, R. (2023). Time-Series Pattern Verification in CNC Machining Data. In: Moniz, N., Vale, Z., Cascalho, J., Silva, C., Sebastião, R. (eds) Progress in Artificial Intelligence. EPIA 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 14115. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49008-8_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49008-8_24

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-49007-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-49008-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics