Abstract
The paper deals with the application of model reference adaptive control to robot impedance control, which is actually a technique of steering the end-effector on a prescribed path and satisfying a prescribed dynamic relationship between the force and the end-effector position. Due to unknown parameters of the environment (stiffness, exact position), a model reference algorithm is proposed which differs from classical algorithms in its method of excitation. The results of the proposed procedure are illustrated by implementation on the ASEA IRb 6 industrial robot.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Asada, H. and Slotine, J. J. E.: Robot Analysis and Control, Wiley, New York, 1986.
Carignan, C. R.: Manipulator impedance accuracy in position-based impedance control implementations, in: Proc. 1994 IEEE Internat. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, Vol. 2, San Diego, 1994, pp. 1216–1221.
Colbaugh, R., Seraji, H., and Glass, K.; Adaptive compliant motion control for dexterous manipulators, Internat. J. Robotics Res. 14 (1995), 270–280.
Hogan, N.: Impedance control: An approach to manipulation, Parts I–III, ASME J. Dynamic Systems Meas. Control 107 (1985), 1–24.
Isermann, R., Lachmann, K. H., and Matko, D.: Adaptive Control Systems, Prentice-Hall, New York, 1992.
Kamnik R., Matko, D., and Bajd, T.: Adaptive impedance control of an industrial ASEA IRb 6 robot, in: Proc. of 26th Internat. Symp. on Industrial Robots, Singapore, 1995, pp. 31–36.
Palletier, M. and Doyon, M.: On the implementation and performance of impedance control on position controlled robots, in: Proc. 1994 IEEE Internat. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, Vol. 2, San Diego, 1994, pp. 1228–1233.
Seraji, H. and Colbaugh, R.: Force tracking in impedance control, in: Proc. 1993 IEEE Internat. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, Vol. 2, Atlanta, 1993, pp. 499–506.
Singh, S. K.: Adaptive control of manipulator interaction with environment: Theory and experiments, in: Proc. 1993 IEEE Internat. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, Vol. 3, Atlanta, 1993, pp. 1001–1006.
Volpe, R. and Khosla, P.: The equivalence of second-order impedance control and proportional gain explicit force control, Internat. J. Robotics Res. 14 (1995), 574–589.
Whitney, D. E.: Historical perspective and state of the art in robot force control, Internat. J. Robotics Res. 6 (1987), 3–14.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kamnik, R., Matko, D. & Bajd, T. Application of Model Reference Adaptive Control to Industrial Robot Impedance Control. Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems 22, 153–163 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007932701318
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007932701318