Abstract
Finite element discretization of some time-dependent eddy current problems yields ordinary differential–algebraic systems with large sparse matrices. Properties and stability of these systems are analyzed for two classes of eddy current problems: (i) two-dimensional coupled field-circuit problems with arbitrary external circuit connections between conductors; (ii) “2.5-dimensional” problems characterized by axisymmetric geometry and non-axisymmetric excitation. Extension of the analysis to many other formulations of eddy current problems in 2D and 3D is straightforward.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
K.E. Brenan, S.L. Campbell and L.R. Petzold, Numerical Solution of Initial-Value Problems in Differential-Algebraic Equations (SIAM, Philadelphia, PA, 1996).
C.J. Carpenter, Comparison of alternative formulations of a 3-dimensional magnetic field and eddy current problems at power frequencies, Proc. IEE 124(11) (1997) 1026–1034.
K. Demirchian, V. Chechurin and S. Sarma, Scalar potential concept for calculating the steady magnetic fields and eddy currents, IEEE Trans. Magn. 12(6) (1976).
F.R. Gantmaher, Teoriia Matrits (Nauka, Moscow, 1988) p. 315.
C.W. Gear and L.R. Petzold, ODE methods for the solution of differential/algebraic systems, SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 21(4) (1984) 716–728.
E. Hairer, S.P. N¸rsett and G. Wanner, Solving Ordinary Differential Equations-Stiff and Differential-Algebraic Problems (Springer, Berlin/New York, 1993).
Yu.P. Kizimovich and I.A. Tsukerman, Mathematical modelling of a quasi-steady electromagnetic field, Power Engrg. USSR Academy of Sciences 25(2) (1987) 55–66.
B.E. MacNeal, J.R. Brauer and R.N. Coppolino, A general finite element vector potential formulation of electromagnetics using a time-integrated electric scalar potential, IEEE Trans. Magn. 6(5) (1990) 1768–1770.
J.A. Stratton, Electromagnetic Theory (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1941) pp. 23–28.
I.A. Tsukerman, A. Konrad and J.D. Lavers, A method for circuit connections in time-dependent eddy current problems, IEEE Trans. Magn. 28(2) (1992) 1299–1302.
I.A. Tsukerman, A. Konrad, G. Meunier and J.C. Sabonnadière, Coupled field-circuit problems: Trends and accomplishments, IEEE Trans. Magn. 29(2) (1993) 1701–1704.
I. Tsukerman, J.D. Lavers, A. Konrad, K. Weeber and H. Karmaker, Finite element analysis of static and time-dependent fields and forces in a synchronous motor, in: Proc. of the Internat. Conf. on Electrical Machines, Paris, 1994, Vol. 2, pp. 27–32.
I. Tsukerman, Stability paradox for time-stepping schemes in coupled field-circuit problems, IEEE Trans. Magn. 31(3) (1995) 1857–1860.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tsukerman, I. Finite Element Differential–Algebraic Systems for Eddy Current Problems. Numerical Algorithms 31, 319–335 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021112107163
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021112107163