Paper
1 October 1992 Noise reduction for signals from nonlinear systems
Timothy D. Sauer
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Methods are discussed for reducing noise from a discretely-sampled input signal where the underlying signal of interest has a broadband spectrum. The emphasis is on high-noise applications, in particular, for which the clean signal is contaminated with 100% or more noise (signal to noise ratio less than or equal to zero). We discuss conventional methods, and suggest a new method based on time delay embedding using coordinates generated by local low-pass filtering, which we call a low-pass embedding. The singular value decomposition can then be used locally in embedding space to distinguish between the dynamics and the noise. Conventional algorithms and the proposed new algorithm are evaluated for chaotic signals generated by the Lorenz and Rossler systems, to which Gaussian white noise has been added.
© (1992) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Timothy D. Sauer "Noise reduction for signals from nonlinear systems", Proc. SPIE 1705, Visual Information Processing, (1 October 1992); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.138458
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KEYWORDS
Signal to noise ratio

Interference (communication)

Denoising

Linear filtering

Electronic filtering

Complex systems

Fourier transforms

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