Paper
8 February 2015 Color image enhancement based on particle swarm optimization with Gaussian mixture
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 9395, Color Imaging XX: Displaying, Processing, Hardcopy, and Applications; 939508 (2015) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2077381
Event: SPIE/IS&T Electronic Imaging, 2015, San Francisco, California, United States
Abstract
This paper proposes a Gaussian mixture based image enhancement method which uses particle swarm optimization (PSO) to have an edge over other contemporary methods. The proposed method uses the guassian mixture model to model the lightness histogram of the input image in CIEL*a*b* space. The intersection points of the guassian components in the model are used to partition the lightness histogram. . The enhanced lightness image is generated by transforming the lightness value in each interval to appropriate output interval according to the transformation function that depends on PSO optimized parameters, weight and standard deviation of Gaussian component and cumulative distribution of the input histogram interval. In addition, chroma compensation is applied to the resulting image to reduce washout appearance. Experimental results show that the proposed method produces a better enhanced image compared to the traditional methods. Moreover, the enhanced image is free from several side effects such as washout appearance, information loss and gradation artifacts.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Shibudas Kattakkalil Subhashdas, Bong-Seok Choi, Ji-Hoon Yoo, and Yeong-Ho Ha "Color image enhancement based on particle swarm optimization with Gaussian mixture", Proc. SPIE 9395, Color Imaging XX: Displaying, Processing, Hardcopy, and Applications, 939508 (8 February 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2077381
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Image enhancement

Particle swarm optimization

Particles

Expectation maximization algorithms

Image quality

Transform theory

Image analysis

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