Paper
17 November 2017 A quantitative reconstruction software suite for SPECT imaging
Mauro Namías, Robert Jeraj
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 10572, 13th International Conference on Medical Information Processing and Analysis; 105721K (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2284704
Event: 13th International Symposium on Medical Information Processing and Analysis, 2017, San Andres Island, Colombia
Abstract
Quantitative Single Photon Emission Tomography (SPECT) imaging allows for measurement of activity concentrations of a given radiotracer in vivo. Although SPECT has usually been perceived as non-quantitative by the medical community, the introduction of accurate CT based attenuation correction and scatter correction from hybrid SPECT/CT scanners has enabled SPECT systems to be as quantitative as Positron Emission Tomography (PET) systems. We implemented a software suite to reconstruct quantitative SPECT images from hybrid or dedicated SPECT systems with a separate CT scanner. Attenuation, scatter and collimator response corrections were included in an Ordered Subset Expectation Maximization (OSEM) algorithm. A novel scatter fraction estimation technique was introduced. The SPECT/CT system was calibrated with a cylindrical phantom and quantitative accuracy was assessed with an anthropomorphic phantom and a NEMA/IEC image quality phantom. Accurate activity measurements were achieved at an organ level. This software suite helps increasing quantitative accuracy of SPECT scanners.
© (2017) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Mauro Namías and Robert Jeraj "A quantitative reconstruction software suite for SPECT imaging", Proc. SPIE 10572, 13th International Conference on Medical Information Processing and Analysis, 105721K (17 November 2017); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2284704
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KEYWORDS
Single photon emission computed tomography

Computed tomography

Expectation maximization algorithms

Scanners

Signal attenuation

Positron emission tomography

In vivo imaging

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