Paper
22 June 2004 On estimation of secret message length in LSB steganography in spatial domain
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In this paper, we present a new method for estimating the secret message length of bit-streams embedded using the Least Significant Bit embedding (LSB) at random pixel positions. We introduce the concept of a weighted stego image and then formulate the problem of determining the unknown message length as a simple optimization problem. The methodology is further refined to obtain more stable and accurate results for a wide spectrum of natural images. One of the advantages of the new method is its modular structure and a clean mathematical derivation that enables elegant estimator accuracy analysis using statistical image models.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jessica Fridrich and Miroslav Goljan "On estimation of secret message length in LSB steganography in spatial domain", Proc. SPIE 5306, Security, Steganography, and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents VI, (22 June 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.521350
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 167 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Error analysis

Statistical analysis

Databases

Image analysis

Steganography

Remote sensing

Analytical research

Back to Top