Paper
29 April 2005 Extraction of the cerebral cortical boundaries from MRI for measurement of cortical thickness
Simon Fristed Eskildsen, Mark Uldahl, Lasse Riis Ostergaard
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Several neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, cause atrophy of the cerebral cortex. Measurements of cerebral cortical thickness and volume are used in the quantification and localization of atrophy. It is possible to measure the thickness of the cerebral cortex manually from magnetic resonance imaging, but partial volume effects, orthogonality problems, large amounts of manual labor and operator bias makes it difficult to conduct measurements on large patient populations. Automatic quantification and localization of atrophy is a highly desirable goal, as it facilitates the study of early anatomical changes and track disease progression on large populations. The first step in achieving this goal is to develop robust and accurate methods for measuring cortical thickness and volume automatically. We have developed a new method, capable of both extracting surface representations of the cortical boundaries from magnetic resonance imaging and measuring the cortical thickness. Experiments show that the developed method is robust and performs well on datasets of both healthy subjects and subjects suffering from Alzheimer's disease.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Simon Fristed Eskildsen, Mark Uldahl, and Lasse Riis Ostergaard "Extraction of the cerebral cortical boundaries from MRI for measurement of cortical thickness", Proc. SPIE 5747, Medical Imaging 2005: Image Processing, (29 April 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.595145
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Cited by 16 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Magnetic resonance imaging

Natural surfaces

Alzheimer's disease

Brain

Cerebral cortex

Cerebrum

Image segmentation

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