Abstract
This paper gives the definition of an expert system. Several examples of medical diagnostics systems are provided. The principles of their functioning are briefly considered. And finally, the authors analyze logical inference mechanisms adopted in expert systems.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bratko, I., Prolog Programming for Artificial Intelligence, Reading: Addison-Wesley, 1986. Translated under the title Programmirovanie na yazyke Prolog dlya iskusstvennogo intellekta, Moscow: Mir, 1990.
Gorban’, A.N., Dunin-Barkowskii, W.L., Kirdin, A.N., et al., Neiroinformatika (Neuroinformatics), Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1998.
Kobrinsky, B., Kazantseva, L., Feldman, A., and Veltishcev, J., Computer Diagnosis of Hereditary Childhood Diseases, Med. Audit News, 1991, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 52–53.
Kobrinsky, B.A., Kudryavtsev, A.M., and Feldman, A.E., PC-oriented Information-Diagnosis System for Hereditary Childhood Diseases, Komp’yuternaya Khronika, 1994, nos. 8–9, pp. 31–37.
Kobrinsky, B.A. and Feldman, A.E., Analysis and Consideration of Associative Knowledge in Medical Expert Systems, Novosti Iskusstvennogo Intellekta, 1995, no. 3, pp. 90–96.
Lesmo, L., Marzuoli, M., Molino, G., and Torasso, P., An Expert System for the Evaluation of Liver Functional Assessment, J. Med. Syst., 1984, vol. 8, nos. 1–2, pp. 87–101.
Podol’naya, M.A. and Taperova, L.N., Characteristics of Design of Medical Diagnostic Systems, Inf. Tekhn. Zdravookhr., 2002, nos. 8–10, pp. 10–11.
Taperova, L.N., Kobrinsky, B.A., and Martynov, A.B., An Expert Diagnostic System for Emergency Children States, Proc. Int. Symp. “Informatics-89”(INFO-89), Minsk, 1989, pp. 647–652.
Kobrinsky, B.A., Mar’yanchik, B.V., Temin, P.A., and Ermakov, A.Yu., Applying Virtual Statistic Technology to Design a Medical Diagnostic System Based on Knowledge, Komp’yuternaya Khronika, 1997, no. 4, pp. 3–12.
Mar’yanchik, B.V., The Method of Virtual Statistics and Its Application in Partner Systems of Computer-aided Diagnosis, Komp’yuternaya Khronika, 1996, no. 5, pp. 65–74.
Raskin, L.G., A General Approach to the Design of Expert Diagnostic Systems, Vestn. Kharkov. Gos. Politekh. Univ., 1999, no. 57, pp. 53–56.
Schwartz, E.I. and Treece, J.B., Smart Programs Go to Work, Business Week, 1992, no. 2, pp. 97–105.
Zharikov, O.G., Litvin, A.A., and Kovalev, V.A., Expert Systems in Medicine, Meditsinskie Novosti, 2008, no. 10, pp. 15–18.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © T.V. Kiseleva, E.V. Toropchina, 2012, published in Sistemy Upravleniya i Informatsionnye Tekhnologii, 2012, No. 3, pp. 86–91.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kiseleva, T.V., Toropchina, E.V. Expert systems in medical diagnostics: Analysis of functioning. Autom Remote Control 75, 1316–1322 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0005117914070121
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0005117914070121