Skip to main content
Log in

The cell-centered database

A database for multiscale structural and protein localization data from light and electron microscopy

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Neuroinformatics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The creation of structured shared data repositories for molecular data in the form of web-accessible databases like GenBank has been a driving force behind the genomic revolution. These resources serve not only to organize and manage molecular data being created by researchers around the globe, but also provide the starting point for data mining operations to uncover interesting information present in the large amount of sequence and structural data. To realize the full impact of the genomic and proteomic efforts of the last decade, similar resources are needed for structural and biochemical complexity in biological systems beyond the molecular level, where proteins and macromolecular complexes are situated within their cellular and tissue environments. In this review, we discuss our efforts in the development of neuroinformatics resources for managing and mining cell level imaging data derived from light and electron microscopy. We describe the main features of our web-accessible database, the Cell Centered Database (CCDB; http://ncmir.ucsd.edu/CCDB/), designed for structural and protein localization information at scales ranging from large expanses of tissue to cellular microdomains with their associated macromolecular constituents. The CCDB was created to make 3D microscopic imaging data available to the scientific community and to serve as a resource for investigating structural and macromolecular complexity of cells and tissues, particularly in the rodent nervous system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baldock, R. A., Bard, J. B. L., Burger, A., et al. (2003) EMAP and EMAGE: A framework for understanding spatially organized data. Neuroinformatics 1, 309–326.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Baxevanis, A. D. (2003) The Molecular Biology Database Collection: 2003 update. Nucleic Acids Res. 31, 1–12

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Berman, H. M., Westbrook, J., Feng, Z., et al. (2000) The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 28, 235–242.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bjaalie, J. G. (2002) Opinion: Localization in the brain: new solutions emerging. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 3, 322–325.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bohm, J., Frangakis, A. S., Hegerl, R., Nickell, S., Typke, D., and Baumeister, W. (2000) From the cover: toward detecting and identifying macromolecules in a cellular context: template matching applied to electron tomograms. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 97, 14245–14250.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Boutselakis, H., Dimitropoulos, D., Fillon, J., et al. (2003) E-MSD: the European Bioinformatics Institute Macromolecular Structure Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 31, 458–462.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bowden, D. M. and Dubach, M. F. (2003) NeuroNames 2002. Neuroinformatics 1, 43–59.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brevik, A., Leergaard, T. B., Svanevik, M., and Bjaalie, J. G. (2001) Three-dimensional computerised atlas of the rat brain stem precerebellar system: approaches for mapping, visualization, and comparison of spatial distribution data. Anat. Embryol. (Berl) 204, 319–332.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Capani, F., Martone, M. E., Deerinck, T. J., and Ellisman, M. H. (2001) Selective localization of high concentrations of F-actin in subpopulations of dendritic spines in rat central nervous system: a three-dimensional electron microscopic study. J. Comp. Neurol. 435, 156–170.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fox, P. T. and Lancaster, J. L. (2002) Opinion: Mapping context and content: the BrainMap model. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 3, 319–321.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Frank, J., Wagenknecht, T., McEwen, B. F., Marko, M., Hsieh, C. E., and Manella, C. A. (2002) Three-dimensional imaging of biological complexity. J. Struct. Biol. 138, 85–91.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gaietta, G., Deerinck, T. J., Adams, S. R., et al. (2002) Multicolor and electron microscopic imaging of connexin trafficking. Science 296, 503–507.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gene Ontology Consortium (2000) Gene ontology: tool for the unification of biology. Nature Genetics 25, 25–29.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, A., Ludaescher, B., and Martone, M. E. (2000) Knowledge-Based Integration of Neuroscience Data Sources. Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Scientific and Statistical Database Management (SSDBM’00) IEEE Computer Society.

  • Harlow, M. L., Ress, D., Stoschek, A., Marshall, R. M., and McMahan, U. J. (2001) The architecture of active zone material at the frog’s neuromuscular junction. Nature 409, 479–484.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hessler, D., Young, S. J., Carragher, B. O., et al. (1992) Programs for visualization in three-dimensional microscopy. Neuroimage 1, 55–67.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hole, W. T. and Srinivasan, S. (2002) Adding NeuroNames to the UMLS metathesaurus. Neuroinformatics 1, 61–63.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kotter, R. (2001) Neuroscience databases: tools for exploring brain structure-function relationships. Philos. Trans. R Soc. Lond. B. Biol. Sci. 356, 1111–1120.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kremer, J. R., Mastronarde, D. N., and McIntosh, J. R. (1996) Computer visualization of three-dimensional image data using IMOD. J. Struct. Biol. 116, 71–76.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar, A., Cheung, K. H., Tosches, N., et al. (2002) The TRIPLES database: a community resource for yeast molecular biology. Nucleic Acids Res. 30, 73–75.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ludäscher, B., Gupta, A., and Martone, M. E. (2001) Model-based mediation with domain maps. Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Data Engineering, IEEE Computer Society 2001, Heidelberg, Germany.

  • MacKenzie-Graham, A., Jones, E. S., Shattuck, D. W., Dinov, I., Bota, M., and Toga, A. W. (2003) The informatics of a C57BL/6 mouse brain atlas. Neuroinformatics 1, 397–410.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martone, M. E., Alba, S. A., Edelman, V. M., Airey, J. A., and Ellisman, M. H. (1997) Distribution of inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate and ryanodine receptors in rat neostriatum. Brain Res. 756, 9–21.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martone, M. E., Deerinck, T. J., Yamada, N., Bushong, E., and Ellisman, M. H. (2000) Correlated 3D light and electron microscopy: use of high voltage electron microscopy and electron tomography for imaging large biological structures. J. Histotechnology 23, 261–270.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martone, M. E., Gupta, A., Ludascher, B., Zaslavsky, I., and Ellisman, M. H. (2002a) Federation of brain data using knowledge guided mediation, in Neuroscience databases: a practical guide, R. Kotter, Knopf, New York, pp. 275–292.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martone, M. E., Gupta, A., Wong, M., et al. (2002b) A cell-centered database for electron tomographic data. J. Struct. Biol. 138, 145–155.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martone, M. E., Jones, Y. Z., Young, S. J., Ellisman, M. H., Zivin, J. A., and Hu B. R. (1999) Modification of postsynaptic densities after transient cerebral ischemia: a quantitative and three-dimensional ultrastructural study. J. Neurosci. 19, 1988–1997.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Medalia, O., Weber, I., Frangakis, A., Nicastro, D., Gerisch, G., and Baumeister, W. (2002) Macromolecular architecture in eukaryotic cells visualized by cryoelectron tomography. Science 298, 1209–1213.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ortiz De Solorzano, C., Costes, S., Callahan, D. E., Parvin, B., and Barcellos-Hoff, M. H. (2002) Applications of quantitative digital image analysis to breast cancer research. Microsc. Res. Tech. 59, 119–127.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Paxinos, G. and Franklin, K. B. J. (2000) The mouse brain is stereotaxic coordinates. San Diego, Academic Press. Paxinos, G. and Watson, C. (1998) The rat brain in stereotaxic coordinates. San Diego, Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Perkins, G., Renken, C., Martone, M. E., Young, S. J., Ellisman, M., and Frey T. (1997a) Electron tomography of neuronal mitochondria: three-dimensional structure and organization of cristae and membrane contacts. J. Struct. Biol. 119, 260–272.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Perkins, G. A., Renken, C. W., Song, J. Y., et al (1997b) Electron tomography of large, multicomponent biological structures. J. Struct. Biol. 120, 219–27.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rosen, G. D., La Porte, N.T., Diechtiareff, B., et al. (2003) Informatics center for mouse genomics: the dissection of complex traits of the nervous system. Neuroinformatics 1, 327–342

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shepherd, G. M., Mirsky, J. S., Healy, M. D., et al. (1998) The Human Brain Project: neuroinformatics tools for integrating, searching and modeling multidisciplinary neuroscience data. Trends Neurosci. 21, 460–468.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shotton, D. M. (2000) From image to knowledge: the state of the art in image bioinformatics. Microscopy and Analysis 45, 15–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sinha, U., Bui, A., Taira, R., et al. (2002) A review of medical imaging informatics. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 980, 168–197.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Swedlow, J. R., Goldberg, I., Brauner, E., and Sorger, P. K. (2003) Informatics and quantitative analysis in biological imaging. Science 300, 100–102.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Toga, A. (2002) Neuroimage databases: the good, the bad, and the ugly. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 3, 302–308.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Van Essen, D. C., Drury, H. A., Dickson, J., Harwell, J., Hanlon, D., and Anderson, C. H. (2001) An integrated software suite for surface-based analyses of cerebral cortex. J. Am. Med. Inform. Assoc. 8, 443–459.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, C. J., Mastronarde, D. N., McEwen, B., and Frank, J. (1992) Measurement of neuronal surface area using high-voltage electron microscope tomography. Neuroimage 1, 11–22.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, S., Qian, X., Gupta, A., Martone, M. E. (2003) A Practical Approach for Microscopy Imaging Data Management (MIDM) in Neuroscience. 15th International Conference on Scientific and Statistical Database Management (SSDBM 2003) July 9–11 Cambridge, MA, in press.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Maryann E. Martone.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Martone, M.E., Zhang, S., Gupta, A. et al. The cell-centered database. Neuroinform 1, 379–395 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1385/NI:1:4:379

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/NI:1:4:379

Index Entries

Navigation