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Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter September 10, 2019

The living organism: evolutionary design or an accident

  • Roterman Irena and Konieczny Leszek EMAIL logo

Abstract

The presented work discusses some evolutionary phenomena underlining the complexity of organism creation and surprisingly the short evolutionary time of this process in particular. Uncommonness of this process ensued from the necessary simultaneous combining of highly complicated biological mechanisms, of which some were generated independently before the direct evolutionary demand. This in conclusion points to still not fully understood biological program ensuring superiority of the permanent evolutionary progress over effects of purely random mutational changes as the driving mechanism in evolution.

  1. Ethical Approval: The conducted research is not related to either human or animal use.

  2. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  3. Research funding: None declared.

  4. Employment or leadership: None declared.

  5. Honorarium: None declared.

  6. Competing interests: The funding organization(s) played no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the report for publication.

  7. Conflict of interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Received: 2019-07-29
Accepted: 2019-08-11
Published Online: 2019-09-10

© 2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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