Attribute-based Visual Explanation of Multidimensional Projections

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Date
2015
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Eurographics Association
Abstract
Multidimensional projections (MPs) are key tools for the analysis of multidimensional data. MPs reduce data dimensionality while keeping the original distance structure in the low-dimensional output space, typically shown by a 2D scatterplot. While MP techniques grow more precise and scalable, they still do not show how the original dimensions (attributes) influence the projection's layout. In other words, MPs show which points are similar, but not why. We propose a visual approach to describe which dimensions contribute mostly to similarity relationships over the projection, thus explain the projection's layout. For this, we rank dimensions by increasing variance over each point-neighborhood, and propose a visual encoding to show the least-varying dimensions over each neighborhood. We demonstrate our technique with both synthetic and real-world datasets.
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@inproceedings{
10.2312:eurova.20151100
, booktitle = {
EuroVis Workshop on Visual Analytics (EuroVA)
}, editor = {
E. Bertini and J. C. Roberts
}, title = {{
Attribute-based Visual Explanation of Multidimensional Projections
}}, author = {
Silva, Renato R. O. da
 and
Rauber, Paulo E.
 and
Martins, Rafael M.
 and
Minghim, Rosane
 and
Telea, Alexandru C.
}, year = {
2015
}, publisher = {
The Eurographics Association
}, ISBN = {}, DOI = {
10.2312/eurova.20151100
} }
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