Abstract
A method of processing complex signals in passive multi-element antenna arrays based on an analysis of the natural values of the correlation matrix of the signal is considered. By means of the method it is possible to substantially increase the output signal-to-noise ratio. An iterational process by means of which optimal estimators of both the signal and the amplitude-phase distribution may be obtained, is proposed. Theoretical estimators of the efficiency of the method are given. It is proved that, in terms of the efficiency, the approach considered in the article comes close to the technique of matched filtration. Results of statistical modeling that confirm the statistical results are presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Dixon, R.K., Spread Spectrum Systems, New York: Wiley, 1976.
Levin, B.R. Teoreticheskie Osnovy Statisticheskoy Radiotekhniki (Theoretical Foundations of Statistical Radio Engineering), Moscow,: Radio i Svyaz’, 1989.
Vertogradov, G.G., Ivanov, N.M., and Shevchenko, V.N., Multidimensional Detection and Discrimination of Signals and Estimation of their Parameters, in Tsifrovaya Obrabotka Signalov i ee Primenie (Digital Signal Processing), Proc. Third Intern. Conf., Moscow, November 29–December 1, 2000, Moscow: Insvyaz’izdat, 2000, vol. 1.
Shevchenko, V.N., Nonparametric Method of Frequency-Time Localization of the Energy of Wideband Signals under Conditions of a priori Uncertainty, Avtometriya, 2003, vol. 39, no. 1.
Shevchenko, V.N., Optimization of Frequency-Time Localization of a priori Unknown Wideband Signals, Avtom. Vychisl. Tekh, (Riga), 2003, no. 2 [Autom. Control Comput. Sci. (Engl. Transl.), 2003, no. 2].
Marple, S.L., Jr., Digital Spectral Analysis with Applications, Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, 1987.
Johnson, D.H., Application of Methods of Spectral Estimation to Problems Involved in Determining the Angular Coordinates of Radiation Sources, TIIER, 1982, vol. 70, no. 9, pp. 126–139.
Beklemishev, D.V., Dopolnitel’nye Glavy Lineinoi Algebra (Further Chapters in Linear Algebra), Moscow: Nauka, 1983.
Landau, L.D. and Livshits, E.M., Kvantovaya Mekhanika (Quantum Mechanics), Moscow: Nauka, 1973.
Lancaster, P., Theory of Matrices, New York: Academic, 1969.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © N.M. Ivanov, E.G. Shedel’, 2007, published in Avtomatika i Vychislitel’naya Tekhnika, 2007, No. 5, pp. 24–31.
About this article
Cite this article
Ivanov, N.M., Shedel’, E.G. Method of increasing the output signal-to-noise ratio in passive multi-element antenna arrays. Aut. Conrol Comp. Sci. 41, 253–258 (2007). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0146411607050033
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0146411607050033