Skip to main content
Log in

Multifractal Analysis of Internet Backbone Traffic for Detecting Denial of Service Attacks

  • Published:
Automatic Control and Computer Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract—

This paper proposes to use multifractal analysis to detect backbone network traffic anomalies that indicate network failures or attacks. Multifractal spectrum characteristics are used as security metrics. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is confirmed by experimental results on detecting Denial of Service attacks.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Trenogin, N.G. and Sokolov, D.E., Fractal properties of network traffic in a client-server information system, Vestn. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Sib. Gos. Univ. Telekommun. Inf., 2003, pp. 163–172.

  2. Vieira, F.H.T., Bianchi, G.R., and Lee, L.L., A network traffic prediction approach based on multifractal modeling, J. High Speed Networks, 2010, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 83–96.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bozhokin, S. and Parshin, D., in Fraktaly i mul’tifraktaly (Fractals and Multifractals), Izhevsk, 2001, pp. 67–70.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Iudin, D.I. and Koposov, E.V., Fraktaly: Ot prostogo k slozhnomu (Fractals: From Simple to Complex), Nizhny Novgorod: Nizhegorod. Gos. Arkhit.-Stroit. Univ., 2012.

  5. Gelashvili, D.B., Iudin, D.I., Rozenberg, G.S., et al., Fraktaly i mul’tifraktaly v bioekologi (Fractals and Multifractals in Bioecologics), Nizhny Novgorod: Nizhegorod. Nats. Gos. Univ., 2013.

  6. Fatkieva, R.R., Development of attack detection metrics based on network traffic analysis, Vestn. Buryat. Gos. Univ., 2013, no. 9, pp. 81–86.

  7. Levonevskiy, D.K. and Fatkieva, R.R., Statistical research of traffic-based metrics for the purpose of DDos attack detection, European Science and Technology: Materials of the IV International Research and Practice Conference, 2013, pp. 259–268.

  8. Sheluhin, O., Atayero, A., and Garmashev, A., Detection of teletraffic anomalies using multifractal analysis, Int. J. Adv. Comput. Technol., 2011, vol. 3, no. 4.

  9. Kirichenko, L.O., Comparative multifractal analysis of time series by methods of detrended fluctuation analysis and maxima of wavelet transform modules, Avtom. Sist. Upr. Prib. Avtom., 2011, vol. 157, pp. 66–77.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kantelhardt, J.W., Zschiegner, S.A., Bunde, A., Havlin, S., Koscielny-Bunde, E., and Stanley, H.E., Multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis of non-stationary time series, Phys. A, 2002, no. 316, pp. 87–114.

  11. Olemskoi, A.I., Borisyuk, V.N., and Shuda, I.A., Multifractal analysis of time series, Visn. Sumsk. Derzh. Univ., Ser. Fiz. Mat. Mekh., 2008, no. 2, pp. 70–81.

  12. Moreno, G., Álvarez, D., Requejo, S., et al., Multifractal analysis of soil surface roughness, Vadose Zone J., 2007, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 512–520.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Diosdado, A. and Ramirez-Hernandez, L., et al., Multifractal analysis and the NYHA index, AIP Conf. Proc., 2014, 1626, no. 1, pp. 155–158.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Intrusion Detection Evaluation Dataset (CICIDS2017). https://www.unb.ca/cic/datasets/ids-2017.html. Accessed May 14, 2018.

  15. Supercomputer Center Polytechnic. https://www.scc.spbstu.ru.

Download references

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The results of the work were obtained using the computing resources of the Supercomputer Center Polytechnic of St. Petersburg Polytechnic University (SCC Politekhnicheshkii) (http://www.spbstu.ru).

Project is financially supported by Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russian Federation, Federal Program “Researching and Development in Priority Directions of Scientific and Technological Sphere in Russia within 2014–2020” (Contract 14.578.21.0231, September 26, 2017, the unique identifier of the agreement RFMEFI57817X0231).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to P. D. Zegzhda or D. S. Lavrova.

Additional information

Translated by O. Pismenov

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zegzhda, P.D., Lavrova, D.S. & Shtyrkina, A.A. Multifractal Analysis of Internet Backbone Traffic for Detecting Denial of Service Attacks. Aut. Control Comp. Sci. 52, 936–944 (2018). https://doi.org/10.3103/S014641161808028X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S014641161808028X

Keywords:

Navigation