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Privacy and confidentiality management for the microaggregation disclosure control method: disclosure risk and information loss measures

Published: 30 October 2003 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, we first introduce minimal, maximal and weighted disclosure risk measures for microaggregation disclosure control method. Our disclosure risk measures are more applicable to real-life situations, compute the overall disclosure risk, and are not linked to a target individual. After defining those disclosure risk measures, we then introduce an information loss measure for microaggregation. The minimal disclosure risk measure represents the percentage of records, which can be correctly identified by an intruder based on prior knowledge of key attribute values. The maximal disclosure risk measure considers the risk associated with probabilistic record linkage for records that are not unique in the masked microdata. The weighted disclosure risk measure allows the data owner to compute the risk of disclosure based on weights associated with different clusters of records. Information loss measure, introduced in this paper, extends the existing measure proposed by Domingo-Ferrer, and captures the loss of information at record level as well as from the statistical integrity point of view. Using simulated medical data in our experiments, we show that the proposed disclosure risk and information loss measures perform as expected in real-life situations.

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  1. Privacy and confidentiality management for the microaggregation disclosure control method: disclosure risk and information loss measures

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    WPES '03: Proceedings of the 2003 ACM workshop on Privacy in the electronic society
    October 2003
    135 pages
    ISBN:1581137761
    DOI:10.1145/1005140
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 30 October 2003

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    Author Tags

    1. data privacy
    2. disclosure risk
    3. information loss and microaggregation
    4. microdata
    5. statistical disclosure

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    • (2007)Granulation as a privacy protection mechanismTransactions on rough sets VII10.5555/1772666.1772683(256-273)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2007
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    • (2007)An epistemic framework for privacy protection in database linkingData & Knowledge Engineering10.1016/j.datak.2006.05.00461:1(176-205)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2007
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