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A comparative study of MOS VCOs for low voltage high performance operation

Published: 09 August 2004 Publication History

Abstract

Six 10GHz MOS VCOs were designed and fabricated in the IBM 6RF 0.25um CMOS process. Their oscillation frequency, output amplitude and phase noise performance are measured and compared, and the results confirm that replacing shielded-ground inductors with high-resistvity substrate inductors improves phase noise performance. Capacitive source degeneration has also been identified as a performance limiting mechanism in MOS based VCOs rather than performance enhancing as in BJT based VCOs.

References

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H. Wang, "Comments on 'Design Issues in CMOS LC Oscillators'," IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, pp. 286--287, 2000.
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M. Danesh and J. Long, "Differentially Driven Symmetric Microstrip Inductors," IEEE Tran. Microwave Theory and Techniques, pp. 332--341, 2002.
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J. H. C. Zhan, J. S. Duster and K. T. Kornegay, "Analysis of Emitter Degenerated LC Oscillators Using Bipolar Technologies," IEEE Symp. Circuits and Systems 2003, pp. 669--672.
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J. H. C. Zhan, J. S. Duster and K. T. Kornegay, "A 24.9-GHz Emitter Degenerated SiGe Bipolar VCO," IEEE Bipolar/BiCMOS Circuit and Technology Meeting 2003, pp. 71--74.
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J. H. C. Zhan, K. Maurice, J. S. Duster and K. T. Kornegay, "Analysis and Design of Negative Impedance LC Oscillators Using Bipolar Transistors," IEEE Tran. Circuits and Systems I, pp. 1461--1464, 2003.
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Cited By

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  • (2022)A Transformer-Based Technique to Improve Tuning Range and Phase Noise of a 20–28GHz LCVCO and a 51–62GHz Self-Mixing LCVCOIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers10.1109/TCSI.2022.315865669:6(2351-2363)Online publication date: Jun-2022
  • (2012)A novel mmWave CMOS VCO with an AC-coupled LC tank2012 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium10.1109/RFIC.2012.6242335(515-518)Online publication date: Jun-2012
  • (2009)Design of parasitic and process-variation aware nano-CMOS RF circuitsIEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems10.1109/TVLSI.2008.200204617:9(1339-1342)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2009
  • Show More Cited By

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cover image ACM Conferences
ISLPED '04: Proceedings of the 2004 international symposium on Low power electronics and design
August 2004
414 pages
ISBN:1581139292
DOI:10.1145/1013235
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 09 August 2004

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Author Tags

  1. FOM
  2. RF design
  3. VCO
  4. low power
  5. low voltage
  6. phase noise

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ISLPED04
Sponsor:
ISLPED04: International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design
August 9 - 11, 2004
California, Newport Beach, USA

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Overall Acceptance Rate 398 of 1,159 submissions, 34%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2022)A Transformer-Based Technique to Improve Tuning Range and Phase Noise of a 20–28GHz LCVCO and a 51–62GHz Self-Mixing LCVCOIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers10.1109/TCSI.2022.315865669:6(2351-2363)Online publication date: Jun-2022
  • (2012)A novel mmWave CMOS VCO with an AC-coupled LC tank2012 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium10.1109/RFIC.2012.6242335(515-518)Online publication date: Jun-2012
  • (2009)Design of parasitic and process-variation aware nano-CMOS RF circuitsIEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems10.1109/TVLSI.2008.200204617:9(1339-1342)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2009
  • (2008)A 10GHz low phase-noise CMOS voltage-controlled oscillator using dual-transformer technologySolid-State Electronics10.1016/j.sse.2007.12.00852:5(765-770)Online publication date: May-2008
  • (2006)Optimization of a 45nm CMOS voltage controlled oscillator using design of experiments2006 IEEE Region 5 Conference10.1109/TPSD.2006.5507456(87-90)Online publication date: Apr-2006
  • (2005)Design of Low Power with Low Phase Noise of VCO by CMOS Process2005 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference Proceedings10.1109/APMC.2005.1606408(1-4)Online publication date: 2005

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