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Cooperative collision warning using dedicated short range wireless communications

Published: 29 September 2006 Publication History

Abstract

The emergence of the 802.11a-based Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC) standard and advances in mobile ad hoc networking create ample opportunity for supporting delay-critical vehicular safety applications in a secure, resource-efficient, and reliable manner. In this paper, we focus on the suitability of DSRC for a class of vehicular safety applications called Cooperative Collision Warning (CCW), where vehicles periodically broadcast short messages for the purposes of driver situational awareness and warning. First, we present latency and success probability results of Forward Collision Warning (FCW) applications over DSRC. Second, we explore two design issues that are highly relevant to CCW applications, namely performance trends with distance and potential avenues for broadcast enhancements. Simulation results reveal interesting insights and trade-offs related to application-perceived latency and packet success probability performance. For instance, we conjecture the existence of an optimal broadcast rate that minimizes our novel latency measure for safety applications, and we characterize it for plausible scenarios.

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          cover image ACM Conferences
          VANET '06: Proceedings of the 3rd international workshop on Vehicular ad hoc networks
          September 2006
          112 pages
          ISBN:1595935401
          DOI:10.1145/1161064
          Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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          Publication History

          Published: 29 September 2006

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          Author Tags

          1. DSRC
          2. IEEE 802.11p
          3. broadcast rate
          4. metrics
          5. safety
          6. simulation
          7. transmission range
          8. vehicular communications

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