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Optimal dimensionality of metric space for classification

Published: 20 June 2007 Publication History

Abstract

In many real-world applications, Euclidean distance in the original space is not good due to the curse of dimensionality. In this paper, we propose a new method, called Discriminant Neighborhood Embedding (DNE), to learn an appropriate metric space for classification given finite training samples. We define a discriminant adjacent matrix in favor of classification task, i.e., neighboring samples in the same class are squeezed but those in different classes are separated as far as possible. The optimal dimensionality of the metric space can be estimated by spectral analysis in the proposed method, which is of great significance for high-dimensional patterns. Experiments with various datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.

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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    ICML '07: Proceedings of the 24th international conference on Machine learning
    June 2007
    1233 pages
    ISBN:9781595937933
    DOI:10.1145/1273496
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 20 June 2007

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    • (2020)$\mathcal{G}$ -Softmax: Improving Intraclass Compactness and Interclass Separability of FeaturesIEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems10.1109/TNNLS.2019.290973731:2(685-699)Online publication date: Feb-2020
    • (2018)Regularized Kernel-Based Reconstruction in Generalized Besov SpacesFoundations of Computational Mathematics10.1007/s10208-017-9346-z18:2(459-508)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2018
    • (2017)Learning mahalanobis distance metricProceedings of the 26th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence10.5555/3172077.3172352(3315-3321)Online publication date: 19-Aug-2017
    • (2017)Regularized max-min linear discriminant analysisPattern Recognition10.1016/j.patcog.2016.12.03066:C(353-363)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2017
    • (2016)Instance specific metric subspace learningProceedings of the Thirtieth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence10.5555/3016100.3016216(2272-2278)Online publication date: 12-Feb-2016
    • (2016)Comparative Results of Attribute Reduction Techniques for Thai Handwritten Recognition with Support Vector MachinesRecent Advances in Information and Communication Technology 201610.1007/978-3-319-40415-8_8(67-77)Online publication date: 12-Jun-2016
    • (2015)Binary Data Embedding Framework for Multiclass ClassificationIEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems10.1109/THMS.2015.240491345:4(453-464)Online publication date: Aug-2015
    • (2013)Exploiting fisher and fukunaga-koontz transforms in chernoff dimensionality reductionACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data10.1145/2499907.24999117:2(1-25)Online publication date: 2-Aug-2013
    • (2013)Automated Induction of Heterogeneous Proximity Measures for Supervised Spectral EmbeddingIEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems10.1109/TNNLS.2013.226161324:10(1575-1587)Online publication date: Oct-2013
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