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Power-efficient LDPC code decoder architecture

Published: 27 August 2007 Publication History

Abstract

This paper proposes the power-efficient LDPC decoder architecture which features (1) a FIFO buffering based rapid convergence schedule which enables the decoder to accelerate the decoding throughput without increasing the required number of memory bits, (2) an intermediate message compression technique based on a clock gated shift register which reduces the read and write power dissipation for the intermediate messages. Simulation results show that the proposed decoder achieves 1.66 times faster decoding throughput, and improves the power efficiency (which is defined by the power dissipation per Mbps) up to 52% compared to the decoder based on the conventional overlapped schedule.

References

[1]
D. J. C. MacKay, "Good error-correctiong codes based on very sparse matrices," IEEE Trans. on Information Theory, Vol.47, pp. 498--519, 2001.
[2]
M. Mansour and N. Shanbhag, "Low Power VLSI Decoder Architectures for LDPC Codes," Proceedings of the International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design, pp. 284--289, 2002.
[3]
Yanni Chen and Keshab K. Parhi, "Overlapped Message Passing for Quasi-Cyclic Low-Density Parity Check Codes," IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems I, pp. 1106--1113, vol. 51, no. 6, 2004.
[4]
R. G. Gallager, Low-Density Parity-Check Codes, MIP Press, Cambridge, MA, 1963.
[5]
A. Sridharan, D. J. Costello Jr, D. Sridhara, T. Fuja, and R. M. Tanner, "A construction for low-density parity check convolutional codes based on quasi-cyclic block codes," Proc. IEEE ISIT, p. 481, 2002.
[6]
J. Chen and M. P. C. Fossorier, "Near optimum universal belief propagation based decoding of low-density parity-check codes," IEEE Trans. Commun., vol.50, pp. 406--414, Mar. 2002.

Cited By

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  • (2012)Energy-Efficient LDPC Decoders Based on Error-ResiliencyProceedings of the 2012 IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems10.1109/SiPS.2012.60(149-154)Online publication date: 17-Oct-2012
  • (2011)An 847–955 Mb/s 342–397 mW Dual-Path Fully-Overlapped QC-LDPC Decoder for WiMAX System in 0.13 $\mu$m CMOSIEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits10.1109/JSSC.2011.212503046:6(1416-1432)Online publication date: Jun-2011
  • (2008)VLSI decoding architecture with improved convergence speed and reduced decoding latency for irregular LDPC codes in WiMAX2008 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)10.1109/ISCAS.2008.4541469(520-523)Online publication date: May-2008

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cover image ACM Conferences
ISLPED '07: Proceedings of the 2007 international symposium on Low power electronics and design
August 2007
432 pages
ISBN:9781595937094
DOI:10.1145/1283780
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 27 August 2007

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Author Tags

  1. FIFO buffer
  2. LDPC decoder
  3. clock gating
  4. intermediate message compression technique
  5. message-passing schedule

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Overall Acceptance Rate 398 of 1,159 submissions, 34%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2012)Energy-Efficient LDPC Decoders Based on Error-ResiliencyProceedings of the 2012 IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems10.1109/SiPS.2012.60(149-154)Online publication date: 17-Oct-2012
  • (2011)An 847–955 Mb/s 342–397 mW Dual-Path Fully-Overlapped QC-LDPC Decoder for WiMAX System in 0.13 $\mu$m CMOSIEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits10.1109/JSSC.2011.212503046:6(1416-1432)Online publication date: Jun-2011
  • (2008)VLSI decoding architecture with improved convergence speed and reduced decoding latency for irregular LDPC codes in WiMAX2008 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)10.1109/ISCAS.2008.4541469(520-523)Online publication date: May-2008

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