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Self-improving algorithms for delaunay triangulations

Published:09 June 2008Publication History

ABSTRACT

We study the problem of two-dimensional Delaunay triangulation in the self-improving algorithms model [1]. We assume that the n points of the input each come from an independent, unknown, and arbitrary distribution. The first phase of our algorithm builds data structures that store relevant information about the input distribution. The second phase uses these data structures to efficiently compute the Delaunay triangulation of the input. The running time of our algorithm matches the information-theoretic lower bound for the given input distribution, implying that if the input distribution has low entropy, then our algorithm beats the standard Ω(n log n) bound for computing Delaunay triangulations.

Our algorithm and analysis use a variety of techniques: ε-nets for disks, entropy-optimal point-location data structures, linear-time splitting of Delaunay triangulations, and information-theoretic arguments.

References

  1. Ailon, N., Chazelle, B., Comandur, S., Liu, D., Self-Improving Algorithms, Proc. 17th SODA (2006), 261--270. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. Aggarwal, A., Guibas, L., Saxe, J., Shor, P., A Linear Time Algorithm for Computing the Voronoi Diagram of a Convex Polygon, Discrete and Computational Geometry 4, 1989, 591--604.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. Arya, S., Malamatos, T., Mount, D. M., Wong, K.-C. Optimal Expected-Case Planar Point Location, SIAM J. Comput. 37, 2007, 584--610 Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  4. Chazelle, B., An Optimal Algorithm for Intersecting Three-Dimensional Convex Polyhedra, SIAM J. Computing 21, 1992, 671--696. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  5. Chazelle, B., Devillers, O.,Hurtado, F., Mora, M., Sacristan, V., Teillaud, M. Splitting a Delaunay Triangulation in Linear Time, Algorithmica 34, 2002, 39--46.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. Clarkson, K., Varadarajan, K. Improved Approximation Algorithms for Geometric Set Cover Discrete and Computation Geometry 37, 2007, 43--58. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  7. Matousek, J., Seidel, R., Welzl, E. How to Net a Lot with Little: Small epsilon-Nets for Disks and Halfspaces, Proc. 6th SOCG (1990), 16--22. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library

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    • Published in

      cover image ACM Conferences
      SCG '08: Proceedings of the twenty-fourth annual symposium on Computational geometry
      June 2008
      304 pages
      ISBN:9781605580715
      DOI:10.1145/1377676

      Copyright © 2008 ACM

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      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 9 June 2008

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