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Langage ordinaire et modélisation mathématique: quelle fonction d'échange dans la loi du mouvement canalisé d'Accot et Zhai?

Published: 12 November 2007 Publication History

Abstract

The steering law, which Accot and Zhai (A&Z) introduced to HCI just ten years ago, has been generally presented as a speed/accuracy tradeoff, but with little explanation of what that phrase means. This paper puts forth various wording inaccuracies that have become customary, since Fitts, in the study of the basic laws of movement. A detailed definition of the tradeoff notion is proposed. With the help of some new terminological distinctions, it is shown that one can indeed express the steering law explicitly as a tradeoff. The analysis, however, reveals that the conflicting quantities are not the speed and the accuracy, but rather the duration and the relative inaccuracy of the steering movement. More work is needed to express the steering law as a speed/accuracy tradeoff.

References

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Accot, J. and Zhai, S. Beyond Fitts' law: Models for trajectory-based HCI tasks. Proc. CHI 1997, ACM Press (1997), 295--302.
[2]
Accot, J. and Zhai, S. Performance evaluation of input devices in trajectory-based tasks: An application of the steering law. Proc. CHI 1999, ACM Press (1999), 466--472.
[3]
Accot, J. and Zhai, S. Scale effects in steering law tasks. Proc. CHI 2001, ACM Press (2001), 1--8.
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Ahlström, D. Modeling and improving selection in cascading pull-down menus using Fitts' law, the steering law, and force fields. Proc. CHI 2005, ACM Press (2005), 61--70.
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Fitts, P. M. The information capacity of the human motor system in controlling the amplitude of movement. J. Exp. Psychology. 47 (1954), 381--391. Reprinted in J. Exp. Psychology: General 121, 3 (1992), 262--269.
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Kulikov, S., MacKenzie, I. S. and Stuerzlinger, W. Measuring the effective parameters of steering motions. Ext. Abstracts of CHI 2005, ACM Press (2005), 1569--1572.
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MacKenzie, I. S. Fitts' law as a research and design tool in human-computer interaction. Human-Computer Interaction 7 (1992), 91--139.
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Meehl, P. E. The problem is epistemology, not statistics: Replace significance tests by confidence intervals and quantify accuracy of risky numerical predictions. In L. L. Harlow, S. A. Mulaik, and J. H. Steiger (Eds.), What if there were no significance tests? (pp. 393--425). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum (1997).
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Soukoreff, R. W., and MacKenzie, I. S. Towards a standard for pointing device evaluation: Perspectives on 27 years of Fitts' law research in HCI. International J. Human-Computer Studies 61 (2004), 751--789.
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Zhai, S. Characterizing computer input with Fitts' law parameters-the information and non-information aspects of pointing. International J. Human-Computer Studies 61 (2004), 791--809.

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  1. Langage ordinaire et modélisation mathématique: quelle fonction d'échange dans la loi du mouvement canalisé d'Accot et Zhai?

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      cover image ACM Other conferences
      IHM '07: Proceedings of the 19th Conference on l'Interaction Homme-Machine
      November 2007
      304 pages
      ISBN:9781595937919
      DOI:10.1145/1541436
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Published: 12 November 2007

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      Author Tags

      1. Fitts' law
      2. epistemology
      3. modeling
      4. steering law
      5. tradeoff functions

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