skip to main content
10.1145/1541436.1541475acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesihmConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Des agents virtuels sociaux et émotionnels pour l'interaction humain-machine

Published: 12 November 2007 Publication History

Abstract

To maintain the user's interest into a human-machine interaction using a virtual agent, we endowed this agent with communicative and interactive abilities, and allowed this agent to communicate socially and emotionally with the user. To this end, we present different models from giving an agent the ability to perceive its environment, to the ability display emotions.

References

[1]
Allwood, J., J. Nivre, and E. Ahlsn. On the semantics and pragmatics of linguistic feedback. Semantics, 9(1), 1993.
[2]
Austin, J. L., Quand dire c'est faire, Editions du Seuil, Paris, 1962
[3]
Barrier, G., J. Caelen, and B. Meillon. La visibilité des gestes: Paramètres directionnels, intentionnalité du signe et attribution de pertinence. In Workshop Français sur les Agents Conversationnels Animés (Grenoble, France), 2005, pp. 113--123.
[4]
Bates, J. The role of emotion in believable agents. Communications of the ACM - CACM, 37(7), 1994, pp. 122--125.
[5]
Brave, S., Nass, C., and Hutchinson, K. Computers that care: Investigating the effects of orientation of emotion exhibited by an embodied computer agent. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, (62), 2005, pp. 161--178.
[6]
Chovil, N. Social determinants of facial displays. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 15(3), Autumn 1991, pp. 141--154.
[7]
Ech Chafai, N., C. Pelachaud, D. Pelé, and G. Breton. Gesture expressivity modulations in an ECA application. In Intelligent Virtual Agents -- IVA06, (Marina Del Ray, CA.), August 2005, pp. 181--192.
[8]
Ekman, P. About brows: Emotional and conversational signals. In M. von Cranach, K. Foppa, W. Lepenies, and D. Ploog, editors, Human ethology: Claims and limits of a new discipline: contributions to the Colloquium, pages 169--248. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England; New-York, 1979.
[9]
Friedman, D., and M. Gillies. Teaching virtual characters to use body language. In Intelligent Virtual Agents, Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence. Springer-Verlag, 2005.
[10]
Goffman, E. Behaviour in public places: notes on the social order of gatherings. The Free Press, New York, 1963.
[11]
Gullberg, M., and K. Holmqvist. Keeping an eye on gestures: Visual perception of gestures in face-to-face communication. Pragmatics and Cognition, (7), 1999, pp. 35--63.
[12]
Hartmann, B., Mancini, and C. Pelachaud. Implementing Expressive Gesture Synthesis for Embodied Conversational Agents, Gesture Workshop, LNAI, Springer, May 2005.
[13]
Isbister, K. Better Game Characters by Design: A Psychological Approach. Elsevier Science and Technology Books, 2006.
[14]
Itti, L. Models of Bottom-Up and Top-Down Visual Attention. PhD thesis, California Institute of Technology, 2000.
[15]
Kendon, A. Movement coordination in social interaction: Some examples described. In S. Weitz, editor, Nonverbal Communication. Oxford University Press, 1974.
[16]
Klein, J., Moon, Y., and Picard, R. This computer responds to user frustration. In Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania), ACM Press, 1999, pp. 242--243
[17]
Maatman, R. M., J. Gratch, and S. Marsella. Natural behavior of a listening agent. In 5th International Conference on Interactive Virtual Agents (Kos, Greece), 2005.
[18]
Ochs, M., R. Niewiadomski, C. Pelachaud, and D. Sadek. Intelligent expressions of emotions. In Jianhua Tao, Tieniu Tan, and Rosalind W. Picard, editors, The 1st International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction - ACII05, (Beijing, China), Springer, 2005, pp. 707--714.
[19]
Ortony, A., G. Clore, and A. Collins, The cognitive structure of emotions. Cambridge University Press, 1988.
[20]
Partala, T. and V. Surakka. The effects of affective interventions in human-computer interaction. Interacting with computers, (16), 2004, pp. 295--309.
[21]
Pelachaud, C., V. Carofiglio, B. De Carolis, and F. de Rosis. Embodied contextual agent in information delivering application. In First International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems -- AAMAS (Bologna, Italy), July 2002.
[22]
Perrett, D. I. and N. J. Emery. Understanding the intentions of others from visual signals: Neurophysiological evidence. Current Psychology of Cognition, (13), 1994, pp. 683--694.
[23]
Peters, C. Bottom-Up Visual Attention for Autonomous Virtual Human Animation. PhD thesis, Department of Computer Science, Trinity College Dublin, 2004.
[24]
Peters, C. Designing Synthetic Memory Systems for Supporting Autonomous Embodied Agent Behaviour, Proceedings of the 15th International Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication, September 2006, pp. 14--19.
[25]
Peters, C. Direction of attention perception for conversation initiation in virtual environments. In International Working Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents (Kos, Greece), September 2005, pp. 215--228.
[26]
Poggi, I. Backchannel: from humans to embodied agents. In Conversational Informatics for Supporting Social Intelligence and Interaction - Situational and Environmental Information Enforcing Involvement in Conversation workshop in AISB05 (University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, England), 2005.
[27]
Poggi, I. Mind markers. In N. Trigo M. Rector, I. Poggi, editor, Gestures. Meaning and use. University Fernando Pessoa Press, Oporto, Portugal, 2003.
[28]
Rao, A. S. and M. P. Georgeff. Modeling rational agents within a BDI architecture. In Proceedings of International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning - KR (San Mateo, CA), USA, 1991, pp. 473--484.
[29]
Sadek, D., Attitudes mentales et interaction rationnelle: vers une théorie formelle de la communication, Thèse de l'Université de Rennes 1, 1991
[30]
Scherer, K. Criteria for emotion-antecedent appraisal: A review. In Hamilton, V., Bower, G., and Frijda, N., editors, Cognitive perspectives on emotion and motivation (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 1988, pp. 89--126.
[31]
Wallbott, H. G., Bodily expression of emotion. European Journal of Social PSychology, (28) 1998, pp. 879--896.

Index Terms

  1. Des agents virtuels sociaux et émotionnels pour l'interaction humain-machine

    Comments

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Other conferences
    IHM '07: Proceedings of the 19th Conference on l'Interaction Homme-Machine
    November 2007
    304 pages
    ISBN:9781595937919
    DOI:10.1145/1541436
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 12 November 2007

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. emotional and social interactions
    2. expressive conversational agents
    3. perception model

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article

    Conference

    IHM '07

    Acceptance Rates

    Overall Acceptance Rate 103 of 199 submissions, 52%

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • 0
      Total Citations
    • 96
      Total Downloads
    • Downloads (Last 12 months)3
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
    Reflects downloads up to 08 Mar 2025

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    View Options

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Figures

    Tables

    Media

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media