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Quality of monitoring of stochastic events by periodic & proportional-share scheduling of sensor coverage

Published: 09 December 2008 Publication History

Abstract

We analyze the quality of monitoring (QoM) of stochastic events by a periodic sensor which monitors a point of interest (PoI) for q time every p time. We show how the amount of information captured at a PoI is affected by the proportion q/p, the time interval p over which the proportion is achieved, the event type, and the stochastic event arrival dynamics and staying times. The periodic PoI sensor schedule happens in two broad contexts. In the case of static sensors, a sensor monitoring a PoI may be periodically turned off to conserve energy, thereby extending the lifetime of the monitoring until the sensor can be recharged or replaced. In the case of mobile sensors, a sensor may move between the PoIs in a repeating visit schedule. In this case, the PoIs may vary in importance, and the scheduling objective is to distribute the sensor's coverage time in proportion to the importance levels of the PoIs. Based on our QoM analysis, we optimize a class of periodic mobile coverage schedules that can achieve such proportional sharing while maximizing the QoM of the total system.

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          cover image ACM Conferences
          CoNEXT '08: Proceedings of the 2008 ACM CoNEXT Conference
          December 2008
          526 pages
          ISBN:9781605582108
          DOI:10.1145/1544012
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          Published: 09 December 2008

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          • (2016)Full-View Area Coverage in Camera Sensor Networks: Dimension Reduction and Near-Optimal SolutionsIEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology10.1109/TVT.2015.249828165:9(7448-7461)Online publication date: Sep-2016
          • (2014)Dynamic Activation Policies for Event Capture in Rechargeable Sensor NetworkIEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems10.1109/TPDS.2013.229709625:12(3124-3134)Online publication date: Dec-2014
          • (2014)Energy-Efficient Capture of Stochastic Events in Sensor NetworksEnergy-Efficient Area Coverage for Intruder Detection in Sensor Networks10.1007/978-3-319-04648-8_2(11-34)Online publication date: 24-Jan-2014
          • (2012)Energy-Efficient Capture of Stochastic Events under Periodic Network Coverage and Coordinated SleepIEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems10.1109/TPDS.2011.24223:6(1090-1102)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2012
          • (2012)Coverage and Connectivity in Duty-Cycled Wireless Sensor Networks for Event MonitoringIEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems10.1109/TPDS.2011.19123:3(475-482)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2012
          • (2012)Dynamic Activation Policies for Event Capture with Rechargeable SensorsProceedings of the 2012 IEEE 32nd International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems10.1109/ICDCS.2012.70(152-162)Online publication date: 18-Jun-2012
          • (2012)Event inter-arrival time weighted activation policies for rechargeable wireless sensorsProceedings of 2012 2nd International Conference on Computer Science and Network Technology10.1109/ICCSNT.2012.6526115(1091-1094)Online publication date: Dec-2012
          • (2010)On Optimal Information Capture by Energy-Constrained Mobile SensorsIEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology10.1109/TVT.2010.204459259:5(2472-2484)Online publication date: 2010
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