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Investigation of children's characteristics for web browsing

Published: 02 November 2009 Publication History

Abstract

Owing to the proliferation of Internet environment, young children have started accessing the Web. However, most existing pages are oriented for grown-ups. Particularly, children are not good at browsing Web pages with full of characters, such as news site. Though such general pages have variety and detailed information than pages for children, children cannot understand their information in a current presentation style. In this paper, we investigate children's characteristics on Web browsing. First, we implemented a Web browser for children, which converts general pages into a children-friendly presentation. Then, we conducted a user experiment to compare our browser with two conventional Web browsers. The result shows that dividing a Web page into contents and showing each of them with animations and changing difficult expressions into easy and friendly ones are effective to keep children's interest and help them to understand the contents.

References

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J. R. Anderson. Cognitive Psychology and its Implications. Freeman&Co. 1980.
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D. Bilal and J. Kirby. Differences and Similarities in Information Seeking: Children and adults as Web Users. Information Processing and Management, 38(5): 649--670, 2002.
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KidZui. http://www.crunchbase.com/company/kidzui.
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H. Kikuchi, H. Kato and K. Akahori. Analysis of Children's Web Browsing Process ICT Education in Elementary Schools. ICCE'02, pages 253--254.
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T. Maekawa, T. Hara and S. Nishio. Two Approaches to Browse Large Web Pages Using Mobile Devices. MDM'06, page 52.
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Miss America Kid-Safe Web Browser. http://www.missamericakids.com/.
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Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. http://www.johotsusintokei.soumu.go.jp/index.html.
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T. Tamura. Effects of Types of Featural Information on Interpretation by Young Children of Novel Words at the Superordinate Level. Perceptual and Motor Skills. 90(1): 73--80, 2000.
[9]
Yahoo! KIDS. http://kids.yahoo.com/.

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  1. Investigation of children's characteristics for web browsing

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    WIDM '09: Proceedings of the eleventh international workshop on Web information and data management
    November 2009
    104 pages
    ISBN:9781605588087
    DOI:10.1145/1651587
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 02 November 2009

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    Author Tags

    1. bubble metaphor
    2. children's characteristics
    3. web browser

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