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An accurate and analytically tractable model for human inter-contact times

Published: 17 October 2010 Publication History

Abstract

We present an analytically tractable mathematical approach for accurately modeling the distribution of inter-contact times between mobile devices carried by users. The contribution of this paper is two-fold: (1) we show how to employ a Markov-modulated Poisson process (MMPP) for characterizing long-term dependencies in the mobility behavior, and (2) we propose to employ a graph-based clustering approach for taking into account different user groups with inhomogeneous mobility patterns. We illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach by considering two comprehensive real-world trace data sets. The presented quantitative results show that the proposed modeling approach closely approximates the dichotomy of the distribution of human inter-contact times into an exponential and power-law distribution observed in recent studies of real-world trace data. As the presented modeling approach for inter-contact times is both analytically tractable and captures long-term dependencies in the mobility behavior, it possesses clear advantages over methods previously introduced for analyzing the performance of opportunistic networking protocols.

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Cited By

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  • (2015)Mobile Computations with Surrounding DevicesACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems10.1145/265621414:2(1-25)Online publication date: 17-Feb-2015
  • (2013)Mobile association problem in heterogenous wireless networks with mobility2013 IEEE 24th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)10.1109/PIMRC.2013.6666684(3129-3133)Online publication date: Sep-2013

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      MSWIM '10: Proceedings of the 13th ACM international conference on Modeling, analysis, and simulation of wireless and mobile systems
      October 2010
      424 pages
      ISBN:9781450302746
      DOI:10.1145/1868521
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      Published: 17 October 2010

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      Author Tags

      1. delay-tolerant networking
      2. markov-modulated poisson process
      3. mobile ad hoc networks
      4. realistic mobility models

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      View all
      • (2015)Mobile Computations with Surrounding DevicesACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems10.1145/265621414:2(1-25)Online publication date: 17-Feb-2015
      • (2013)Mobile association problem in heterogenous wireless networks with mobility2013 IEEE 24th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)10.1109/PIMRC.2013.6666684(3129-3133)Online publication date: Sep-2013

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