skip to main content
10.1145/1979742.1979931acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageschiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
abstract

Retirees on Facebook: can online social networking enhance their health and wellness?

Published: 07 May 2011 Publication History

Abstract

An individual's social network has a strong impact on his or her mental and physical health. This is of particular consequence for senior citizens who are at greater risk of social isolation after retirement, due to loss of spouse, mobility issues, and recent emphasis on aging in place, i.e., in smart homes. Can online social networking sites (SNSs) such as Facebook help alleviate social isolation of aging alone by enabling seniors to maintain high-quality social interactions? How can we make senior-friendly design improvements to SNSs? A preliminary national survey (N =168) of adults over 55 revealed that for those who had joined an SNS, the primary motivation cited for signing up was persuasion by a friend or family member, while non-users cited a strong lack of interest rather than a lack of knowledge or skill, with implications for theory and design of SNS technology for senior citizens.

References

[1]
Adults on social network sites, 2005--2009. Pew Internet & American Life Project (2009). http://www.pewinternet.org/Infographics/Growth-in-Adult-SNS-Use-20052009.aspx
[2]
Lenhart, A., Purcell, K., Smith, A., Zickuhr, K. Social media and young adults. Pew Internet and American Life Project (2010). http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2010/Social-Media-and-Young-Adults.aspx
[3]
Facebook. Facebook | Statistics. http://www.facebook.com/press/info.php?statistics
[4]
Madden, M. Older adults and social media. Pew Internet and American Life Project (2010). http://pewinternet.org/Reports/2010/Older-Adults-and-Social-Media.aspx
[5]
Lenhart, A. Adults and social network websites. Pew Internet and American Life Project (2009). http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2009/Adults-and-Social-Network-Websites.aspx
[6]
Smith, J. Fastest growing demographic on Facebook: Women over 55. Inside Facebook (2009). http://www.insidefacebook.com/2009/02/02/fastest-growing-demographic-on-facebook-women-over-55/
[7]
Corbett, P. Facebook demographics and statistics report 2010 -- 145% growth in 1 year. iStrategyLabs (2010). http://www.istrategylabs.com/2010/01/facebook-demographics-and-statistics-report-2010--145-growth-in-1-year/
[8]
Berkman, L.F. The role of social relations in health promotion. Psychosomatic Medicine, 57 (1995), 245--254.
[9]
Berkman, L.F., Syme, L. Social networks, host resistance, and mortality: A nine-year follow-up study of Alameda County residents. American Journal of Epidemiology, 109 (1979), 186--204.
[10]
Golden, J., Conroy, R., Bruce, I., Denihan, A., Greene, E., Kirby, M., et al. Loneliness, social support networks, mood and wellbeing in community-dwelling elderly. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 24 (2009), 694--700.
[11]
Kuo, W.H., Tsai, Y. Social networking, hardiness and immigrant's mental health. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 27 (1986), 133--49.
[12]
Gow, A.J., Pattie, A., Whiteman, M.C., Whalley, L.J., Deary, I.J. Social support and successful aging: Investigating the relationships between lifetime cognitive change and life satisfaction. Journal of Individual Differences, 28 (2007), 103--115.
[13]
Paillard-Borg, S., Wang, H., Winblad, B., Fratiglioni, L. Pattern of participation in leisure activities among older people in relation to their health conditions and contextual factors: A survey in a Swedish urban area. Ageing and Society, 29 (2009), 803--821.
[14]
Cornwell, E.Y., Waite, L.J. Social disconnectedness, perceived isolation, and health among older adults. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 50 (2009), 31--48.
[15]
Bland, S.H., Krogh, V., Winkelstein, W., Trevisan, M. Social network and blood pressure: A population study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 607 (1991), 598--607.
[16]
Sigman, A. Well connected? The biological implications of 'social networking'. Biologist, 56 (2009), 14--20.
[17]
Parkes, C. M., Brown, R.J. Health after bereavement: A controlled study of young Boston widows and widowers. Psychosomatic Medicine, 34 (1972), 449--461.
[18]
Blazer, D.G. Social support and mortality in an elderly community population. American Journal of Epidemiology, 115 (1982), 684--694.
[19]
Hanson, B.S., Isacsson, S.O., Janzon, L., Lindell, S.E. Social network and social support influence mortality in elderly men. The prospective population study of "Men born in 1914," Malmö, Sweden. American Journal of Epidemiology, 130 (1989), 100--111.
[20]
Seeman, T.E., Kaplan, G.A., Knudsen, L., Cohen, R., Guralnik, J. Social network ties and mortality among the elderly in the Alameda County study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 126 (1987), 714--723.
[21]
Mynatt, E.D., Essa, I., Rogers, W. Increasing the opportunities for aging in place. Proceedings on the 2000 Conference on Universal Usability - CUU '00. New York, NY: ACM Press (2000), 65--71.
[22]
Ellison, N.B, Steinfield, C., Lampe, C. The benefits of Facebook "friends:" Social capital and college students' use of online social network sites. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 12 (2007), 1143--1168.
[23]
Steinfeld, C., Ellison, N. B., Lampe, C. Social capital, self-esteem, and use of online social network sites: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 29 (2008), 434--445.
[24]
Valenzuela, S., Park, N., Kee, K.F. Is there social capital in a social network site?: Facebook use and college students' life satisfaction, trust, and participation. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 14 (2009), 875--890.
[25]
Lee, G., Lee, J., Kwon, S. Use of social-networking sites and subjective well-being: A study in South Korea. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, Online ahead of print (2010).
[26]
Neugarten, B.L., Havighurst, R.J., Tobin, S.S. The measurement of life satisfaction. The Journal of Gerontology, 16 (1961), 134--143.
[27]
World Health Organization. WHOQOL-100 (1995).

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Privacy-Conscious Design Requirements to Support Older Adults’ Health Information SeekingHCI for Cybersecurity, Privacy and Trust10.1007/978-3-031-61379-1_13(188-211)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2024
  • (2022)General, Network, and Communicative Characteristics of Facebook Use in Relation to Quality of Life during Older AdulthoodCommunication Reports10.1080/08934215.2022.2121977(1-14)Online publication date: 20-Sep-2022
  • (2021)The Effects of Social Media Use on the Health of Older Adults: An Empirical Analysis Based on 2017 Chinese General Social SurveyHealthcare10.3390/healthcare90911439:9(1143)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2021
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. Retirees on Facebook: can online social networking enhance their health and wellness?

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI EA '11: CHI '11 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    May 2011
    2554 pages
    ISBN:9781450302685
    DOI:10.1145/1979742

    Sponsors

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 07 May 2011

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. health technology
    2. retirees
    3. senior citizens
    4. social networking sites
    5. wellness

    Qualifiers

    • Abstract

    Conference

    CHI '11
    Sponsor:

    Acceptance Rates

    Overall Acceptance Rate 6,164 of 23,696 submissions, 26%

    Upcoming Conference

    CHI 2025
    ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 26 - May 1, 2025
    Yokohama , Japan

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)44
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)1
    Reflects downloads up to 01 Mar 2025

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Privacy-Conscious Design Requirements to Support Older Adults’ Health Information SeekingHCI for Cybersecurity, Privacy and Trust10.1007/978-3-031-61379-1_13(188-211)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2024
    • (2022)General, Network, and Communicative Characteristics of Facebook Use in Relation to Quality of Life during Older AdulthoodCommunication Reports10.1080/08934215.2022.2121977(1-14)Online publication date: 20-Sep-2022
    • (2021)The Effects of Social Media Use on the Health of Older Adults: An Empirical Analysis Based on 2017 Chinese General Social SurveyHealthcare10.3390/healthcare90911439:9(1143)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2021
    • (2021)Social Network Site Relational Reconnection Among Older AdultsCommunication Studies10.1080/10510974.2021.197514372:5(850-865)Online publication date: 9-Sep-2021
    • (2021)Smartphones, robots, and social media: aging with communication technologiesHandbook of the Psychology of Aging10.1016/B978-0-12-816094-7.00014-3(139-153)Online publication date: 2021
    • (2021)A Community-Based Activity Center to Promote Social Engagement and Counteract Decline of Elders Living IndependentlyAIxIA 2020 – Advances in Artificial Intelligence10.1007/978-3-030-77091-4_24(388-422)Online publication date: 22-May-2021
    • (2020)Social networking sites use and life satisfaction. A quantitative study on older people living in EuropeEuropean Societies10.1080/14616696.2020.176291023:1(98-118)Online publication date: 19-May-2020
    • (2019)Desire to Belong Affects Instagram Behavior and Perceived Social SupportCyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking10.1089/cyber.2018.053322:7(465-471)Online publication date: Jul-2019
    • (2019)Social networking sites and the experience of older adult users: a systematic reviewAgeing and Society10.1017/S0144686X19001144(1-26)Online publication date: 20-Sep-2019
    • (2019)Humanizing chatbotsComputers in Human Behavior10.1016/j.chb.2019.01.02097:C(304-316)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2019
    • Show More Cited By

    View Options

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Figures

    Tables

    Media

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media