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Human authentication using finger knuckle print

Published: 25 March 2011 Publication History

Abstract

Automated security is one of the major concerns of modern times. Secure and reliable authentication systems are in great demand. A biometric trait like Finger Knuckle Print (FKP) of a person is unique and secure. In this paper, we propose a human authentication system based on FKP image of a person. Depending on the security level required by an organization that implements the proposed system, we provide two modes of security viz. basic mode and advanced mode. The Radon Transform is applied on pre-processed FKP image and Eigen values are computed. For basic mode, we compute the correlation coefficient between the set of Eigen values stored in the database and that of input image to authenticate a person. For advanced level of security, we identify the peak points in Radon graph. The successive distances between those points are calculated and are stored in a vector. Now, the elements in distance vector stored in database and that of input image are compared. Such a match is considered to be success if the difference between two such elements is lesser than the threshold value. Now, the probability of success is computed. To authenticate a person in advanced mode, we use the correlation coefficient between Eigen values and the probability. For real time implementation, suitable GUI can be developed. The basic mode of security system is found to have FAR as 6.79% and FRR as 0.0517%. The advanced system has the FAR of about 1.55% and FRR as 1.02%.

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cover image ACM Other conferences
COMPUTE '11: Proceedings of the Fourth Annual ACM Bangalore Conference
March 2011
194 pages
ISBN:9781450307505
DOI:10.1145/1980422
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 25 March 2011

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Author Tags

  1. FAR
  2. FRR
  3. correlation coefficient
  4. eigen values
  5. probability
  6. radon transform

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Overall Acceptance Rate 114 of 622 submissions, 18%

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  • (2016)Knuckle Print Biometrics and Fusion Schemes -- Overview, Challenges, and SolutionsACM Computing Surveys10.1145/293872749:2(1-46)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2016
  • (2016)Personal recognition using finger knuckle shape oriented features and texture analysisJournal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences10.1016/j.jksuci.2015.02.00428:4(416-431)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2016
  • (2015)Finger knuckle biometrics - A reviewComputers and Electrical Engineering10.1016/j.compeleceng.2014.11.00845:C(249-259)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2015
  • (2014)Haar-Wavelet Transform based finger knukle print recognition2014 International Conference on Recent Trends in Information Technology10.1109/ICRTIT.2014.6996141(1-6)Online publication date: Apr-2014
  • (2014)Contourlet Transform Based Feature Extraction Method for Finger Knuckle Recognition SystemComputational Intelligence in Data Mining - Volume 310.1007/978-81-322-2202-6_37(407-416)Online publication date: 12-Dec-2014
  • (2013)Authentication using Finger Knuckle PrintsSignal, Image and Video Processing10.1007/s11760-013-0469-77:4(633-645)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2013
  • (2011)FKP biometrics for human authentication using Gabor WaveletsTENCON 2011 - 2011 IEEE Region 10 Conference10.1109/TENCON.2011.6129292(1149-1153)Online publication date: Nov-2011

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