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Demo: Achieving a 10x lifetime increase with IEEE 802.15.4e motes

Published: 01 November 2011 Publication History

Abstract

We present Texas Instruments' implementation of IEEE 802.15.4e protocols (CSL and TSCH) in a multi-hop mesh. At the MAC layer, we discuss techniques which reduce radio duty-cycle in our CSL implementation. Further, we propose RPL adaptation, to operate the network in 2 phases, one with small DIO timer and another with large DIO timer to minimize the impact of RPL broadcasts. Our demo shows 10x reduction in radio power consumption resulting from careful implementation of our MAC and Routing layer techniques using TelosB motes running Contiki OS.

References

[1]
Part 15.4: Wireless Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications for Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) Amendment 5: Amendment to the MAC sub-layer, IEEE P802.15.4e/D3.0 edition, Feb 2011.
[2]
M. Buettner, G. V. Yee, E. Anderson, and R. Han. X-MAC: a short preamble MAC protocol for duty-cycled wireless sensor networks. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems (ACM SenSys), Boulder, Colorado, USA, 2006.
[3]
A. Dunkels, L. Mottola, N. Tsiftes, Fredrik Österlind, J. Eriksson, and N. Finne. The Announcement Layer: Beacon Coordination for the Sensornet Stack. In Proceedings of EWSN 2011, Bonn, Germany, Feb. 2011.
[4]
F. Österlind, J. Eriksson, and A. Dunkels. Cooja timeline: a power visualizer for sensor network simulation. In Proceedings of the 8th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems, SenSys '10, Zürich, Switzerland, 2010.
[5]
T. Winter and P. T. (eds). RPL: IPv6 routing protocol for low power and lossy networks draft-ietf-roll-rpl-19. In http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-roll-rpl-19, 2011.

Cited By

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  • (2014)Low-Power Listening Goes Multi-channelProceedings of the 2014 IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems10.1109/DCOSS.2014.33(2-9)Online publication date: 26-May-2014

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      SenSys '11: Proceedings of the 9th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems
      November 2011
      452 pages
      ISBN:9781450307185
      DOI:10.1145/2070942

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      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

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      Published: 01 November 2011

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      Author Tags

      1. duty-cycled
      2. low-power
      3. sensor network
      4. virtual carrier sensing

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      • (2014)Low-Power Listening Goes Multi-channelProceedings of the 2014 IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems10.1109/DCOSS.2014.33(2-9)Online publication date: 26-May-2014

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