ABSTRACT
Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) has recently attracted researchers' attention as a prospective physiological indicator of cognitive load and emotions. However, it has commonly been investigated through single or few measures and in one experimental scenario. In this research, aiming to perform a comprehensive study, we have assessed GSR data captured from two different experiments, one including text reading tasks and the other using arithmetic tasks, each imposing multiple cognitive load levels. We have examined temporal and spectral features of GSR against different task difficulty levels. ANOVA test was applied for the statistical evaluation. Obtained results show the strong significance of the explored features, especially the spectral ones, in cognitive workload measurement in the two studied experiments.
- Berka, C., Levendowski, D. J., Lumicao, M. N., Yau, A., Davis, G., Zivkovic, V. T., Olmstead, R. E., Tremoulet, P. D., Craven, P. L. EEG Correlates of Task Engagement and Mental Workload in Vigilance, Learning, and Memory Tasks. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, 78, 5 (2007), B231--44.Google Scholar
- Chandler, P., Sweller, J. Cognitive Load While Learning to Use a Computer Program. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 10, 2 (1996), 151--170.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Engstrom, J., Johansson, E., Ostlund, J. Effects of Visual and Cognitive Load in Real and Simulated Motorway Driving. Transportation Research Part F, 8, 2 (2005), 97--120.Google Scholar
- Haapalainen, E., Seungjun, K., Forlizzi, J. F., Dey, A. K. Psycho-Physiological Measures for Assessing Cognitive Load, In Proc. Ubicomp 2010, ACM Press (2010). Google ScholarDigital Library
- Huttunen, K., Keränen, H., Väyrynen, E., Pääkkönen, R., Leino, T. Effect of Cognitive Load on Speech Prosody in Aviation: Evidence from Military Simulator Flights. Applied Ergonomics, 42 (2011), 348--357.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Ikehara, C. S., Crosby, M. E. Assessing Cognitive Load with Physiological Sensors. In Proc. HICSS 38 (2005), 295a -- 295a. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Leyman, E., Mirka, G., Kaber, D., Sommerich, C., (2004). Cervicobrachial Muscle Response to Cognitive Load in a Dual-Task Scenario. Ergonomics, 47(6), 625--45.Google Scholar
- Nakasone, A.; Prendinger, H. & Ishizuka, M. Emotion Recognition from Electromyography and Skin Conductance, In Proc. BSI 2005 (2005), 219--222.Google Scholar
- Paas, F. G. W. C. Training Strategies for Attaining Transfer of Problem-Solving Skill in Statistics: A Cognitive-Load Approach. Journal of Educational Psychology, 84, 4 (1992), 429--434.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Paas, F. G. W. C., Van Merriënboer, J. G. Instructional Control of Cognitive Load in the Training of Complex Cognitive Tasks. Educational Psychology Review, 6, 4 (1994), 351--371.Google Scholar
- Saadé, R. G. & Otrakji, C. A. First impressions last a lifetime: effect of interface type on disorientation and cognitive load. Computers in Human Behaviour, 23, 1 (2007), 525--535.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Setz, C., Arnrich, B., Schumm, J., La Marca, R., Tröster, G. Discriminating Stress from Cognitive Load Using a Wearable EDA Device. Technology, 14, 2 (2010), 410--417. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Shi, Y., Ruiz, N., Taib, R., Choi, E. H., Chen, F. Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) as an Index of Cognitive Load. In Proc. CHI 2007 Work-in-Progress, (2007), 2651--2656. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Sweller, J., Cognitive Load Theory, Learning Difficulty, and Instructional Design. Learning and Instruction, 4, 4 (1994), 295--312.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Wilson, G. F. An Analysis of Mental Workload in Pilots During Flight Using Multiple Psychophysiological Measures. The International Journal of Aviation 12, 1 (2009), 3--18.Google Scholar
- Xu, J., Wang, Y., Chen, F., Choi, H., Li, G., Chen, S., Hussain, S. Pupillary Response Based Cognitive Workload Index Under Luminance and Emotional Changes. In Proc. CHI 2011, ACM Press (2011), 1627--1632. Google ScholarDigital Library
Index Terms
- Using galvanic skin response for cognitive load measurement in arithmetic and reading tasks
Recommendations
Using Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) to Measure Trust and Cognitive Load in the Text-Chat Environment
CHI EA '15: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing SystemsExchanging text messages via software on smart phones and computers has recently become one of the most popular ways for people to communicate and accomplish their tasks. However, there are negative aspects to using this kind of software, for example, ...
Detecting Users’ Cognitive Load by Galvanic Skin Response with Affective Interference
Experiencing high cognitive load during complex and demanding tasks results in performance reduction, stress, and errors. However, these could be prevented by a system capable of constantly monitoring users’ cognitive load fluctuations and adjusting its ...
Cognitive Load Measurement Using Arithmetic and Graphical Tasks and Galvanic Skin Response
Computational Collective IntelligenceAbstractThe results of an experiment to measure cognitive load using arithmetic and graphical tasks and galvanic skin response (GSR) biometric technique are presented in this paper. 62 volunteers were recruited to take part in a laboratory experiment ...
Comments