skip to main content
10.1145/2441776.2441946acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagescscwConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Designing an effective vibration-based notification interface for mobile phones

Authors Info & Claims
Published:23 February 2013Publication History

ABSTRACT

We conducted an experiment to understand how mobile phone users perceive the urgency of ten simple vibration alerts that were created from four basic signals: short on, short off, long on, and long off. The short and long signals correspond to 200 ms and 600 ms, respectively. To convey the level of urgency of notifications and help users prioritize them, the design of mobile phone vibration alerts should consider that the gap length preceding or succeeding a signal, the number of gaps in the vibration pattern, and the vibration's duration affect an alert's perceived level of urgency. Our study specifically shows that shorter gap lengths between vibrations (200 ms vs. 600 ms), a vibration pattern with one gap instead of two, and shorter vibration all contribute to making the user perceive the alert as more urgent.

Skip Supplemental Material Section

Supplemental Material

cscw0629-file3.mp4

mp4

29.7 MB

References

  1. Crawford, G., Williams, C. The Analysis of Subjective Judgment Matrices, Rand Corporation (1985).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. Cadiz, J. J., Venolia, G. D., Jancke, G., Gupta, A. Designing and deploying an information awareness interface. In Proc. CSCW 2002, ACM (2002), 314--323. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. Enriquez, M., MacLean, K., Chita, C. Haptic phonemes: basic building blocks of haptic communication. In Proc. Multimodal Interfaces 2006, ACM (2006), 302--309. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  4. Hoggan E., Brewster S. New parameters for tacton design. In Proc. CHI 2007 extended abstracts, ACM (2007), 2417--2422. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  5. Hoggan, E, Anwar, S., Brewster, S. Mobile multi-actuator tactile displays. Haptic and Audio Interaction Design (2007), 22--33. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. OEM Google Nexus One Vibrating Motor, http://www.globaldirectparts.com/OEM-Google-Nexus-One-Vibrating-Motor-p/htc736660.htmGoogle ScholarGoogle Scholar
  7. Hwang, J., Hwang, W. Vibration perception and excitatory direction for haptic devices. Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing (2010), 1--11. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  8. Ichikawa, F., Chipchase, J., Grignani, R. Where's the Phone? A Study of Mobile Phone Location in Public Spaces. In Proc. IEEE Mobility Conference (2005), 797--804.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. Kaaresoja, T. Mobile phone using tactile icons. US Patent App 20,020/177 (2002), 471.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. Kaaresoja, T., Linjama, J. Perception of Short Tactile Pulses Generated by a Vibration Motor in a Mobile Phone. In Proc. World Haptics (2005), 471--472. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  11. Miranda, E. Improving subjective estimates using paired comparisons. IEEE Software 18,1 (2001), 87--91. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  12. Qian, H., Kuber, R., Sears, A. Towards Identifying Distinguishable Tactons for Use with Mobile Devices. In Proc. ASSETS (2009), 257--258. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  13. Ryu, J., Jung, J., Choi, S. Perceived magnitudes of vibrations transmitted through mobile device. In Proc. HAPTICS 2008, IEEE (2008), 139--140. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  14. White, T. The Perceived Urgency of Tactile Patterns. Human Research and Engineering Directorate, Army Research Laboratory. ARL-TR-5557 (2011).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  15. Yao, H. Y., Grant, D., and Cruz-Hernandez, J. M. Perceived vibration strength in mobile devices: The effect of weight and frequency. In Proc. IEEE transactions on haptics 2009, IEEE (2009), 56--62. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  16. Yi, B., Cao, X., Fjeld, M., Zhao, S. Exploring User Motivations for Eyes-free Interaction on Mobile Devices. In Proc. CHI 2012, ACM (2012), 2789--2792. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  17. Zhao, S., Dragicevic, P., Chignell, M. H., Balakrishnan, R., Baudisch, P. earPod: Eyes-free Menu Selection with Touch Input and Reactive Audio Feedback. In Proc CHI 2007, ACM (2007), 1395--1404. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  18. Žiberna, A., Kejžar, N., Golob, P. A comparison of different approaches to hierarchical clustering of ordinal data, Metodološki zvezki, Vol 1, 1 (2004), 57--73.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. Designing an effective vibration-based notification interface for mobile phones

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Conferences
      CSCW '13: Proceedings of the 2013 conference on Computer supported cooperative work
      February 2013
      1594 pages
      ISBN:9781450313315
      DOI:10.1145/2441776

      Copyright © 2013 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 23 February 2013

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • research-article

      Acceptance Rates

      Overall Acceptance Rate2,235of8,521submissions,26%

      Upcoming Conference

      CSCW '24

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader