research-article

ADS-B encryption: confidentiality in the friendly skies

Authors:

Jonathan Butts,

Robert MillsAuthors Info & Claims

CSIIRW '13: Proceedings of the Eighth Annual Cyber Security and Information Intelligence Research Workshop

Article No.: 9, Pages 1 - 4

https://doi.org/10.1145/2459976.2459986

Published: 08 January 2013 Publication History

Abstract

The US Federal Aviation Administration is proposing an upgrade to air transportation that will fundamentally overhaul the current, aging system. A key component, the automatic dependent surveillance broadcast (ADS-B) system, will enhance air traffic monitoring and control by requiring aircraft to continually broadcast position, identity and velocity via unencrypted data links to ground stations. Although ADS-B may enhance air traffic safety and support the increase in traffic demands, open broadcast of clear aircraft data points raise serious security concerns. The ability to encrypt ADS-B message transactions would afford protection to ensure that the confidentiality of aircraft data is not compromised. The implementation of an encryption framework for a large, distributed and dynamic system, however, is nontrivial. This paper examines encryption schemes and highlights challenges associated with implementing confidentiality security protections for the ADS-B environment.

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Cited By

Gordon NFalco G(2025)An On-Orbit Data Marketplace for Distributed Space Domain AwarenessIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2025.354727113(40275-40284)Online publication date: 2025
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3547271
Khandker STurtiainen HCostin AHamalainen T(2022)Cybersecurity Attacks on Software Logic and Error Handling Within ADS-B Implementations: Systematic Testing of Resilience and CountermeasuresIEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems10.1109/TAES.2021.313955958:4(2702-2719)Online publication date: Aug-2022
https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2021.3139559
Yang HLi HShen XYang HLi HShen X(2022)Complete ADS-B Security SolutionSecure Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast Systems10.1007/978-3-031-07021-1_5(117-141)Online publication date: 24-Aug-2022
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07021-1_5
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ADS-B encryption: confidentiality in the friendly skies

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cover image ACM Other conferences

CSIIRW '13: Proceedings of the Eighth Annual Cyber Security and Information Intelligence Research Workshop

January 2013

282 pages

ISBN:9781450316873

DOI:10.1145/2459976

Editors:
Frederick Sheldon
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
,
Annarita Giani
Los Alamos National Laboratory
,
Axel Krings
University of Idaho
,
Robert Abercrombie
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Copyright © 2013 Authors.

Sponsors

Los Alamos National Labs: Los Alamos National Labs
Sandia National Labs: Sandia National Laboratories
DOE: Department of Energy
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Lawrence Livermore National Lab.: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
BERKELEYLAB: Lawrence National Berkeley Laboratory
Argonne Natl Lab: Argonne National Lab
Idaho National Lab.: Idaho National Laboratory
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Nevada National Security Site: Nevada National Security Site

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 08 January 2013

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CSIIRW '13

Sponsor:

Los Alamos National Labs
Sandia National Labs
DOE
Lawrence Livermore National Lab.
BERKELEYLAB
Argonne Natl Lab
Idaho National Lab.
Nevada National Security Site

CSIIRW '13: Cyber Security and Information Intelligence

January 8 - 10, 2013

Tennessee, Oak Ridge, USA

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Cited By

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https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3547271
Khandker STurtiainen HCostin AHamalainen T(2022)Cybersecurity Attacks on Software Logic and Error Handling Within ADS-B Implementations: Systematic Testing of Resilience and CountermeasuresIEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems10.1109/TAES.2021.313955958:4(2702-2719)Online publication date: Aug-2022
https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2021.3139559
Yang HLi HShen XYang HLi HShen X(2022)Complete ADS-B Security SolutionSecure Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast Systems10.1007/978-3-031-07021-1_5(117-141)Online publication date: 24-Aug-2022
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07021-1_5
Mink DMcDonald JBagui SGlisson WShropshire JBenton RRuss S(2021)Near-Real-Time IDS for the U.S. FAA’s NextGen ADS-BBig Data and Cognitive Computing10.3390/bdcc50200275:2(27)Online publication date: 16-Jun-2021
https://doi.org/10.3390/bdcc5020027
Strohmeier MMartinovic ILenders V(2020)Securing the Air–Ground Link in AviationThe Security of Critical Infrastructures10.1007/978-3-030-41826-7_9(131-154)Online publication date: 6-May-2020
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41826-7_9
Yang HZhou QYao MLu RLi HZhang X(2019)A Practical and Compatible Cryptographic Solution to ADS-B SecurityIEEE Internet of Things Journal10.1109/JIOT.2018.28826336:2(3322-3334)Online publication date: Apr-2019
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Haass JCraiger JKessler G(2018)A Framework for Aviation CybersecurityNAECON 2018 - IEEE National Aerospace and Electronics Conference10.1109/NAECON.2018.8556747(132-136)Online publication date: Jul-2018
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Mink DGlisson WBenton RChoo K(2018)Manipulating the Five V’s in the Next Generation Air Transportation SystemSecurity and Privacy in Communication Networks10.1007/978-3-319-78816-6_19(271-282)Online publication date: 25-Apr-2018
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Theunissen E(2016)Cyber Threats to Position and Timing Data and Their Impact on Safety and SecurityNL ARMS Netherlands Annual Review of Military Studies 201610.1007/978-94-6265-135-7_16(309-323)Online publication date: 29-Jul-2016
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