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Cross-layer racetrack memory design for ultra high density and low power consumption

Published: 29 May 2013 Publication History

Abstract

The racetrack memory technology utilizes magnetic domains along a nanoscopic wire to obtain ultra-high data storage density. The recent success in the planar racetrack nanowire promised its fabrication feasibility and future scalability, bringing more design challenges and opportunities. In this paper, we initialize the optimization of racetrack memory embracing design considerations across multiple layers, including cell design, array structure, architecture organization, and data management. Our evaluation shows that racetrack memory based cache can achieve 6.4x area reduction, 25% performance enhancement, and 62% energy saving, compared to STT-RAM cache design. The benefit over SRAM technology is even more significant.

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Cited By

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  • (2023)Correcting Multiple Deletions and Insertions in Racetrack MemoryIEEE Transactions on Information Theory10.1109/TIT.2023.327976669:9(5619-5639)Online publication date: Sep-2023
  • (2023)SqueezeLight: A Multi-Operand Ring-Based Optical Neural Network With Cross-Layer ScalabilityIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems10.1109/TCAD.2022.318956742:3(807-819)Online publication date: Mar-2023
  • (2023)Optimizing Data Placement for Hybrid SRAM+Racetrack Memory SPM in Embedded SystemsIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems10.1109/TCAD.2022.318554842:3(847-859)Online publication date: Mar-2023
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  1. Cross-layer racetrack memory design for ultra high density and low power consumption

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    DAC '13: Proceedings of the 50th Annual Design Automation Conference
    May 2013
    1285 pages
    ISBN:9781450320719
    DOI:10.1145/2463209
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 29 May 2013

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    1. cross-layer design
    2. racetrack

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2023)Correcting Multiple Deletions and Insertions in Racetrack MemoryIEEE Transactions on Information Theory10.1109/TIT.2023.327976669:9(5619-5639)Online publication date: Sep-2023
    • (2023)SqueezeLight: A Multi-Operand Ring-Based Optical Neural Network With Cross-Layer ScalabilityIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems10.1109/TCAD.2022.318956742:3(807-819)Online publication date: Mar-2023
    • (2023)Optimizing Data Placement for Hybrid SRAM+Racetrack Memory SPM in Embedded SystemsIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems10.1109/TCAD.2022.318554842:3(847-859)Online publication date: Mar-2023
    • (2023)DownShift: Tuning Shift Reduction With Reliability for Racetrack MemoriesIEEE Transactions on Computers10.1109/TC.2023.325750972:9(2585-2599)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2023
    • (2023) ROLLED: R acetrack Memory O ptimized L inear L ayout and E fficient D ecomposition of Decision Trees IEEE Transactions on Computers10.1109/TC.2022.319709472:5(1488-1502)Online publication date: 1-May-2023
    • (2023)Toward Comprehensive Shifting Fault Tolerance for Domain-Wall Memories With PIETTIEEE Transactions on Computers10.1109/TC.2022.318820672:4(1095-1109)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2023
    • (2023)An energy-efficient cache replacement policy for ultra-dense racetrack memoryJournal of Systems Architecture10.1016/j.sysarc.2023.102837137(102837)Online publication date: Apr-2023
    • (2022)Evolving Skyrmion Racetrack Memory as Energy-Efficient Last-Level Cache DevicesProceedings of the ACM/IEEE International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design10.1145/3531437.3539709(1-6)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2022
    • (2022)Robust Locally Positioning Sequences and Codes: Capacity, Constructions and Applications2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834761(516-521)Online publication date: 26-Jun-2022
    • (2021)Comprehensive Study of Security and Privacy of Emerging Non-Volatile MemoriesJournal of Low Power Electronics and Applications10.3390/jlpea1104003611:4(36)Online publication date: 24-Sep-2021
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