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Unlocking the privacy paradox: do cognitive heuristics hold the key?

Published: 27 April 2013 Publication History

Abstract

Even though users have become increasingly concerned about their privacy online, they continue to disclose deeply personal information in a number of online venues, including e-commerce portals and social networking sites. Scholars have tried to explain this inconsistency between attitudes and behavior by suggesting that online users consciously weigh the trade-off between the costs and benefits of online information disclosure. We argue that online user behaviors are not always rational, but may occur due to expedient decision-making in the heat of the moment. Such decisions are based on cognitive heuristics (i.e., rules of thumb) rather than on a careful analysis of each transaction. Based on this premise, we seek to identify the specific triggers for disclosure of private information online. In the experiment reported here, we explore the operation of two specific heuristics-benefit and fuzzy boundary-in influencing privacy-related attitudes and behaviors. Theoretical and design implications are discussed.

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  1. Unlocking the privacy paradox: do cognitive heuristics hold the key?

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI EA '13: CHI '13 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 2013
    3360 pages
    ISBN:9781450319522
    DOI:10.1145/2468356
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    Published: 27 April 2013

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    1. information disclosure
    2. online privacy
    3. personalization

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    • (2024)The Roles of Trust in Government and Sense of Community in the COVID-19 Contact Tracing Privacy Calculus: Mixed Method Study Using a 2-Wave Survey and In-Depth InterviewsJMIR mHealth and uHealth10.2196/4898612(e48986)Online publication date: 7-Mar-2024
    • (2024)When an AI Doctor Gets Personal: The Effects of Social and Medical Individuation in Encounters With Human and AI DoctorsCommunication Research10.1177/00936502241263482Online publication date: 2-Aug-2024
    • (2024)Is It Transparent or Surveillant? The Effects of Personalized Advertising and Privacy Policy on Advertising EffectivenessJournal of Interactive Advertising10.1080/15252019.2024.2417422(1-21)Online publication date: 11-Dec-2024
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    • (2023)Gamified CollectiveEyes: A Gamified Distributed Infrastructure for Collectively Sharing People’s EyesProgress in Artificial Intelligence10.1007/978-3-031-49008-8_2(16-28)Online publication date: 15-Dec-2023
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