skip to main content
10.1145/2470654.2466262acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageschiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Fighting against the wall: social media use by political activists in a Palestinian village

Published:27 April 2013Publication History

ABSTRACT

We analyze practices of political activists in a Palestinian village located in the West Bank. Activists organize weekly demonstrations against Israel's settlement policy and the separation wall. Over a period of 28 months, we conducted a field study consisting of eight days 'on the ground' observation and interviewing, and extensive monitoring of Internet communication. We describe the activists' background and their efforts to organize these demonstrations under conditions of military occupation. Over time, we observe the role both digital and material factors play in the organization of protest. Specifically, we analyze how Email and Facebook were appropriated to facilitate interaction 'on the ground'.

References

  1. Al-Ani, B.; Mark, G.; Chung, J.; Jones, J. 2012 The Egyptian Blogosphere: A Counter-Narrative of the Revolution, in: Proc. of CSCW, ACM Press, 17--26 Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. Anderson, L.: Demystifying the Arab Spring, in: Foreign Affairs, Vol. 90, No 3, 2011, 2--7Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. Aouragh, M. 2011. Palestine Online. Transnationalism, the Internet and Construction of Identity. I.B. Tauris, London, UKGoogle ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. Barak-Erez, D. 2006. Israel: The security barrier between international law, constitutional law, and domestic judicial review, in: International Journal of Constitutional Law, 4 (3)Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. Dourish, P. 2006. Implications for Design. Proceedings of CHI'06. ACM Press Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. Geertz, C. 1977. The Interpretation of Cultures. New York: Basic BooksGoogle ScholarGoogle Scholar
  7. Ghonim, W. 2012. Revolution 2.0 - A Memoir from the Heart of The Arab Spring, Fourth EstateGoogle ScholarGoogle Scholar
  8. International Court of Justice: "Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory"; www.icj-cij.org/docket/files/131/1671.pdf (download on Sept., 15, 2012)Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. Internet World Stats: Internet Usage in the Middle East. http://internetworldstats.com/stats5.htmGoogle ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. Kavanaugh, A., et al.: Between a Rock and a Cell Phone: Communication and Information Use during the Egyptian Uprising, in: Proceedings of Proceedings of ISCRAM Conference -- Vancouver, Canada, April 2012Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. Khoury-Machool, M. 2007. Palestinian Youth and Political Activism: the emerging Internet culture and new modes of resistance, in: Policy Futures in Education 5, 1, 17--36Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  12. Kitschelt, H. 1986. Political opportunity structures and political protest: anti-nuclear movements in four democracies, British Journal of Political Science 16, 57--85.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  13. Lotan, G., Graeff, E., Ananny, M., Gaffney, D., Pearce, I. & Boyd, D. 2011. The revolutions were tweeted:Information flows during the 2011 Tunisian and Egyptian revolutions. International Journal of Communication, 5, 1375--1405Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  14. Marcus, G. 1998. Ethnography Through Thick and Thin. Princeton University PressGoogle ScholarGoogle Scholar
  15. Mark, G.; Semaan, B.: Expanding a Country's Borders During War: The Internet War Diary, in: IWIC'09, February 20-21, 2009, Palo Alto, CA, USA 2009 Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  16. Mark, G., Bagdouri, M., Palen, L., Martin, J. H., Al-Ani, B. and Anderson, K. M. 2012. Blogs as a collective war diary. In: Proc. of CSCW, ACM Press, 37--46 Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  17. Randall, D., Harper, R. and Rouncefiled, M. 2007. Filedwork for Design. Berlin, SpringerGoogle ScholarGoogle Scholar
  18. Saeed, S.; Rohde, M.; Wulf, V. 2011.Analyzing Political Activists' Organization Practices. Findings from a Long Term Case Study of the European Social Forum, in: Journal of Collaborative Computing (JCSCW), Vol. 20, No. 4-5. 265--304 Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  19. Semaan, B., Mark, G. 2011. Creating a Context of Trust with ICTs: Restoring a Sense of Normalcy in the Environment, in: Proc. of CSCW, ACM Press Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  20. Starbird, K.; Palen, L. 2012. (How) Will the Revolution be Retweeted? in: Proc. of CSCW, ACM Press, 7--16 Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  21. Stevens, G; Veith, M.; Wulf, V. 2005. Bridging among Ethnic Communities by Cross-cultural Communities of Practice, in: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Communities and Technologies. Springer Dordrecht 2005, 377--396Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  22. Tawil-Souri, H. 2009. New Palestinian Centers: An ethnography of the `checkpoint economy'. Journal of Cultural Studies 12. London: SageGoogle ScholarGoogle Scholar
  23. Winch, P. 1958. The idea of a Social Science and its Relation to Philosophy. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  24. Wulf, V.; Misaki, K.; Atam, M.; Randall, D.; Rohde, M. 2013. "On the Ground" in Sidi Bouzid: Investigating Social Media Use during the Tunisian Revolution, in Proc. of CSCW, ACM Press, in press Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library

Index Terms

  1. Fighting against the wall: social media use by political activists in a Palestinian village

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Conferences
      CHI '13: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
      April 2013
      3550 pages
      ISBN:9781450318990
      DOI:10.1145/2470654

      Copyright © 2013 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 27 April 2013

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • research-article

      Acceptance Rates

      CHI '13 Paper Acceptance Rate392of1,963submissions,20%Overall Acceptance Rate6,199of26,314submissions,24%

      Upcoming Conference

      CHI '24
      CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
      May 11 - 16, 2024
      Honolulu , HI , USA

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader