skip to main content
10.1145/2531602.2531713acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagescscwConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Mind the map: the impact of culture and economic affluence on crowd-mapping behaviours

Published: 15 February 2014 Publication History

Abstract

Crowd-mapping is a form of collaborative work that empowers citizens to collect and share geographic knowledge. OpenStreetMap (OSM) is a successful example of such paradigm, where the goal of building and maintaining an accurate global map of the changing world is being accomplished by means of local contributions made by over 1.2M citizens. While OSM has been subject to many country-specific studies, the relationship between national culture and economic affluence and users' participation has been so far unexplored. In this work, we systematically study the link between them: we characterise OSM users in terms of who they are, how they contribute, during what period of time, and across what geographic areas. We find strong correlations between these characteristics and national culture factors (e.g., power distance, individualism, pace of life, self expression), and well as Gross Domestic Product per capita. Based on these findings, we discuss design issues that developers of crowd-mapping services should consider to account for cross-cultural differences.

References

[1]
W. V. S. Association et al. World values survey 1981--2008 official aggregate v. 20090901. Madrid: ASEP/JDS, 2009.
[2]
S. L. Bryant, A. Forte, and A. Bruckman. Becoming Wikipedian: transformation of participation in a collaborative online encyclopedia. In Proceedings of the 2005 international ACM SIGGROUP conference on Supporting group work, GROUP'05, pages 1--10, 2005.
[3]
N. Budhathoki and C. Haythornthwaite. Motivation for open collaboration: Crowd and community models and the case of OpenStreetMap. American Behavioral Scientist, 2012.
[4]
C. N. Chapman and M. Lahav. International ethnographic observation of social networking sites. In CHI'08 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pages 3123--3128. ACM, 2008.
[5]
S. E. Gallagher and T. Savage. Cross-cultural analysis in online community research: A literature review. Computers in Human Behavior, 2012.
[6]
R. Garcia-Gavilanes, D. Quercia, and A. Jaimes. Cultural Dimensions in Twitter: Time, Individualism, and Power. In AAAI ICWSM, July 2013.
[7]
J. Girres and G. Touya. Quality assessment of the French OpenStreetMap dataset. Transactions in GIS, 14(4):435--459, 2010.
[8]
M. Haklay. How good is volunteered geographical information? A comparative study of OpenStreetMap and Ordnance Survey datasets. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 37(4):682--703, 2010.
[9]
E. Hall. The Dance of Life: The Other Dimension of Time. Anchor Books. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, 1984.
[10]
N. Hara, P. Shachaf, and K. F. Hew. Cross-cultural analysis of the wikipedia community. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 61(10):2097--2108, 2010.
[11]
D. Hardy, J. Frew, and M. F. Goodchild. Volunteered geographic information production as a spatial process. International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 26(7):1191--1212, 2012.
[12]
B. J. Hecht and D. Gergle. On the localness of user-generated content. In Proceedings of the 2010 ACM conference on Computer supported cooperative work, pages 229---232. ACM, 2010.
[13]
G. H. Hofstede and G. Hofstede. Culture's consequences. SAGE Publications, Incorporated, 2001.
[14]
D. Hristova, G. Quattrone, A. Mashhadi, and L. Capra. The Life of the Party: Impact of Social Mapping in OpenStreetMap. In AAAI ICWSM, July 2013.
[15]
R. Inglehart and W. E. Baker. Modernization, Cultural Change, and the Persistence of Traditional Values. American Sociological Review, 65(1):19--51, 2000.
[16]
K. Karl, J. Peluchette, and C. Schlaegel. Who's posting facebook faux pas a cross-cultural examination of personality differences. International Journal of Selection and Assessment, 18(2):174--186, 2010.
[17]
D. E. Leidner and T. Kayworth. A Review of Culture in Information Systems Research: Toward a Theory of Information Technology Culture Conflict. Management Information Systems Quarterly, 3(2):357--399, 2006.
[18]
R. Levine. A Geography of Time: The Temporal Misadventures of a Social Psychologist, Or how Every Culture Keeps Time Just a Little Bit Differently. BasicBooks, 1997.
[19]
R. V. Levine and A. Norenzayan. The pace of life in 31 countries. Journal of cross-cultural psychology, 30(2):178--205, 1999.
[20]
M. D. Lieberman and J. Lin. You are where you edit: Locating wikipedia contributors through edit histories. In 3rd International AAAI Conference on Weblogs and Social Media, 2009.
[21]
I. Ludwig, A. Voss, and M. Krause-Traudes. A Comparison of the Street Networks of Navteq and OSM in Germany. Advancing Geoinformation Science for a Changing World, 1(2):65--84, 2011.
[22]
V. Madupu and D. O. Cooley. Cross-cultural differences in online brand communities: an exploratory study of indian and american online brand communities. Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 22(4):363--375, 2010.
[23]
A. Mashhadi, G. Quattrone, and L. Capra. Putting Ubiquitous Crowd-sourcing into Context. In Proceedings of the 2013 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work, pages 611--622, 2013.
[24]
A. Mashhadi, G. Quattrone, L. Capra, and P. Mooney. On the accuracy of urban crowd-sourcing for maintaining large-scale geospatial databases. In Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Wikis and Open Collaboration, WikiSym'12, pages 15:1--15:10, 2012.
[25]
K. Panciera, M. Masli, and L. Terveen. How should i go from to without getting killed?: motivation and benefits in open collaboration. In Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Wikis and Open Collaboration, WikiSym'11, pages 183--192, 2011.
[26]
U. Pfeil, P. Zaphiris, and C. S. Ang. Cultural differences in collaborative authoring of wikipedia. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 12(1):88--113, 2006.
[27]
R. Priedhorsky, M. Masli, and L. Terveen. Eliciting and focusing geographic volunteer work. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Supporting Group Work. ACM, 2010.
[28]
K. Reinecke, M. K. Nguyen, A. Bernstein, M. Näf, and K. Z. Gajos. Doodle around the world: online scheduling behavior reflects cultural differences in time perception and group decision-making. In Proceedings of the 2013 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work, pages 45--54, 2013.
[29]
E. H. Simpson. Measurement of diversity. Nature, 163:688--688, 1949.
[30]
D. Zielstra and A. Zipf. A comparative study of proprietary geodata and volunteered geographic information for germany. In Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Geographic Information Science, 2010.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Analysing Temporal Evolution of OpenStreetMap Waterways Completeness in a Mountain Region of PortugalRemote Sensing10.3390/rs1617315916:17(3159)Online publication date: 27-Aug-2024
  • (2024)Collaborating with Bots and Automation on OpenStreetMapACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/366532631:3(1-30)Online publication date: 17-May-2024
  • (2024)A scoping review on cycling network connectivity and its effects on cyclingTransport Reviews10.1080/01441647.2024.233788044:4(912-936)Online publication date: 27-Apr-2024
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. Mind the map: the impact of culture and economic affluence on crowd-mapping behaviours

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image ACM Conferences
      CSCW '14: Proceedings of the 17th ACM conference on Computer supported cooperative work & social computing
      February 2014
      1600 pages
      ISBN:9781450325400
      DOI:10.1145/2531602
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Sponsors

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 15 February 2014

      Permissions

      Request permissions for this article.

      Check for updates

      Author Tags

      1. cross-cultural
      2. crowd-sourcing
      3. osm
      4. volunteered geographic information

      Qualifiers

      • Research-article

      Conference

      CSCW'14
      Sponsor:
      CSCW'14: Computer Supported Cooperative Work
      February 15 - 19, 2014
      Maryland, Baltimore, USA

      Acceptance Rates

      CSCW '14 Paper Acceptance Rate 134 of 497 submissions, 27%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 2,235 of 8,521 submissions, 26%

      Upcoming Conference

      CSCW '25

      Contributors

      Other Metrics

      Bibliometrics & Citations

      Bibliometrics

      Article Metrics

      • Downloads (Last 12 months)16
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)1
      Reflects downloads up to 02 Mar 2025

      Other Metrics

      Citations

      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)Analysing Temporal Evolution of OpenStreetMap Waterways Completeness in a Mountain Region of PortugalRemote Sensing10.3390/rs1617315916:17(3159)Online publication date: 27-Aug-2024
      • (2024)Collaborating with Bots and Automation on OpenStreetMapACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/366532631:3(1-30)Online publication date: 17-May-2024
      • (2024)A scoping review on cycling network connectivity and its effects on cyclingTransport Reviews10.1080/01441647.2024.233788044:4(912-936)Online publication date: 27-Apr-2024
      • (2024)Mapping in harmonyInternational Journal of Human-Computer Studies10.1016/j.ijhcs.2024.103316190:COnline publication date: 1-Oct-2024
      • (2023)Assessing Completeness of OpenStreetMap Building Footprints Using MapSwipeISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information10.3390/ijgi1204014312:4(143)Online publication date: 27-Mar-2023
      • (2023)Assessing Mapper Conflict in OpenStreetMap Using the Delphi Survey MethodProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3580758(1-17)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
      • (2022)Understanding Cultural Influence on Perspectives Around Contact Tracing StrategiesProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35555696:CSCW2(1-26)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2022
      • (2021)This city is not a bin: Crowdmapping the distribution of urban litterJournal of Industrial Ecology10.1111/jiec.1316426:1(197-212)Online publication date: 20-Jun-2021
      • (2020)Assessing OpenStreetMap Completeness for Management of Natural Disaster by Means of Remote Sensing: A Case Study of Three Small Island States (Haiti, Dominica and St. Lucia)Remote Sensing10.3390/rs1201011812:1(118)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2020
      • (2020)KDAPProceedings of the 16th International Symposium on Open Collaboration10.1145/3412569.3412575(1-11)Online publication date: 25-Aug-2020
      • Show More Cited By

      View Options

      Login options

      View options

      PDF

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader

      Figures

      Tables

      Media

      Share

      Share

      Share this Publication link

      Share on social media