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Exploring the influence of audio in directing visual attention during dynamic content

Published: 26 March 2014 Publication History

Abstract

The mechanisms underlying the allocation of visual attention toward dynamic content are still largely unexplored. Due to the number of variables present during dynamic content, it is often difficult to confidently determine what components direct visual attention. In this study, we manipulated the presence of audio in an attempt to explore the contribution of audio in driving visual attention during dynamic content. Participants viewed a reel of non-global commercials while their eye movements were recorded. Participants were either exposed to content containing the original audio track or content in which the audio track was edited out. Dynamic heat maps were created for each ad in order to identify areas of high visual attention between the conditions. Fixation durations and fixation counts for each area of interest were then computed. Analyses showed that the presence of audio has an influence on the allocation of visual attention during dynamic content, most notably in regard to on-screen text. Understanding the influence of audio in directing visual attention may help future researchers control for the extraneous influence of audio in eye-tracking methodologies.

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Cited By

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  • (2022)Designing a Voice Intelligent Agent: A Review and AppraisalHuman-Automation Interaction10.1007/978-3-031-10788-7_8(143-162)Online publication date: 15-Dec-2022
  • (2016)Unique Object Characteristics Differentially Affect Visual Attention During Viewing of Dynamic Stimuli: The Influence of Location and LuminosityUniversal Access in Human-Computer Interaction. Methods, Techniques, and Best Practices10.1007/978-3-319-40250-5_46(481-492)Online publication date: 21-Jun-2016

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ETRA '14: Proceedings of the Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications
    March 2014
    394 pages
    ISBN:9781450327510
    DOI:10.1145/2578153
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Publication History

    Published: 26 March 2014

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    Author Tags

    1. AOI methods
    2. eye movements and cognition
    3. heat maps

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    ETRA '14
    ETRA '14: Eye Tracking Research and Applications
    March 26 - 28, 2014
    Florida, Safety Harbor

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    View all
    • (2022)Designing a Voice Intelligent Agent: A Review and AppraisalHuman-Automation Interaction10.1007/978-3-031-10788-7_8(143-162)Online publication date: 15-Dec-2022
    • (2016)Unique Object Characteristics Differentially Affect Visual Attention During Viewing of Dynamic Stimuli: The Influence of Location and LuminosityUniversal Access in Human-Computer Interaction. Methods, Techniques, and Best Practices10.1007/978-3-319-40250-5_46(481-492)Online publication date: 21-Jun-2016

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