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The applicability of probabilistic methods to the online recognition of fixations and saccades in dynamic scenes

Published: 26 March 2014 Publication History

Abstract

In many applications involving scanpath analysis, especially when dynamic scenes are viewed, consecutive fixations and saccades, have to be identified and extracted from raw eye-tracking data in an online fashion. Since probabilistic methods can adapt not only to the individual viewing behavior, but also to changes in the scene, they are best suited for such tasks.
In this paper we analyze the applicability of two types of main-stream probabilistic models to the identification of fixations and saccades in dynamic scenes: (1) Hidden Markov Models and (2) Bayesian Online Mixture Models. We analyze and compare the classification performance of the models on eye-tracking data collected during real-world driving experiments.

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Cited By

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  • (2018)Enhancing the usability of low-cost eye trackers for rehabilitation applicationsPLOS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.019634813:6(e0196348)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2018
  • (2017)Aggregating physiological and eye tracking signals to predict perception in the absence of ground truthComputers in Human Behavior10.1016/j.chb.2016.11.06768:C(450-455)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2017
  • (2016)Novel Methods for Analysis and Visualization of Saccade TrajectoriesComputer Vision – ECCV 2016 Workshops10.1007/978-3-319-46604-0_54(783-797)Online publication date: 18-Sep-2016
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cover image ACM Conferences
ETRA '14: Proceedings of the Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications
March 2014
394 pages
ISBN:9781450327510
DOI:10.1145/2578153
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

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Publication History

Published: 26 March 2014

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Author Tags

  1. classification
  2. dynamic scene
  3. eye movements
  4. eye tracking
  5. models
  6. online
  7. probabilistic

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  • Research-article

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ETRA '14
ETRA '14: Eye Tracking Research and Applications
March 26 - 28, 2014
Florida, Safety Harbor

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Overall Acceptance Rate 69 of 137 submissions, 50%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2018)Enhancing the usability of low-cost eye trackers for rehabilitation applicationsPLOS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.019634813:6(e0196348)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2018
  • (2017)Aggregating physiological and eye tracking signals to predict perception in the absence of ground truthComputers in Human Behavior10.1016/j.chb.2016.11.06768:C(450-455)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2017
  • (2016)Novel Methods for Analysis and Visualization of Saccade TrajectoriesComputer Vision – ECCV 2016 Workshops10.1007/978-3-319-46604-0_54(783-797)Online publication date: 18-Sep-2016
  • (2016)Analysis of Eye Movements with EyetraceBiomedical Engineering Systems and Technologies10.1007/978-3-319-27707-3_28(458-471)Online publication date: 5-Jan-2016
  • (2015)Online Recognition of Fixations, Saccades, and Smooth Pursuits for Automated Analysis of Traffic Hazard PerceptionArtificial Neural Networks10.1007/978-3-319-09903-3_20(411-434)Online publication date: 2015
  • (2014)Binocular Glaucomatous Visual Field Loss and Its Impact on Visual Exploration - A Supermarket StudyPLoS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.01060899:8(e106089)Online publication date: 27-Aug-2014
  • (2014)Driving with Binocular Visual Field Loss? A Study on a Supervised On-Road Parcours with Simultaneous Eye and Head TrackingPLoS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.00874709:2(e87470)Online publication date: 11-Feb-2014
  • (2014)Towards automated comparison of eye-tracking recordings in dynamic scenes2014 5th European Workshop on Visual Information Processing (EUVIP)10.1109/EUVIP.2014.7018371(1-6)Online publication date: Dec-2014

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