skip to main content
10.1145/2632856.2632862acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesicimcsConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Anomaly Detection in Crowd Scene via Online Learning

Authors Info & Claims
Published:10 July 2014Publication History

ABSTRACT

Anomaly detection in crowd scene has attracted an increasing attention in video surveillance, but a precise detection still remains a challenge. This paper presents a novel online learning method to automatically detect abnormal behaviors in crowd scene. Our focus is mainly on the deviation between the real motion and the predicted one. Through online defining experts, analyzing their motions, and dynamically updating the learned model, anomaly can be identified by the final expert joint decision. The outputs are represented as the anomaly probability of an examined frame. Compared with most of existing methods, the proposed one needs neither tracking each individual straight to the end nor requires any complex training procedure. We test the proposed method on public datasets, and the results show its effectiveness.

References

  1. PETS2009 dataset. http://www.cvg.rdg.ac.uk/PETS2009/a.html.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. UMN dataset. http://mha.cs.umn.edu/movies/.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. H. Cheng and J. Hwang. Integrated video object tracking with applications in trajectory-based event detection. J. Visual Communication and Image Representation, 22(7):673--685, 2011. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  4. Y. Cong, J. Yuan, and J. Liu. Abnormal event detection in crowded scenes using sparse representation. Pattern Recognition, 2012. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  5. X. Cui, Q. Liu, M. Gao, and D. Metaxas. Abnormal detection using interaction energy potentials. In Proc. IEEE Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pages 3161--3167, Jun. 2011. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. P. Dollár, S. Belongie, and P. Perona. The fastest pedestrian detector in the west. In Proc. British Machine Vision Conference, pages 1--11, Sept. 2010.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  7. O. Junior, D. Delgado, V. Gonçalves, and U. Nunes. Trainable classifier-fusion schemes: an application to pedestrian detection. In Proc. IEEE Conf. Intelligent Transportation Systems, pages 1--6, Oct. 2009.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  8. V. Mahadevan, W. Li, V. Bhalodia, and N. Vasconcelos. Anomaly detection in crowded scenes. In Proc. IEEE Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pages 1975--1981, Jun. 2010.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  9. R. Mehran, A. Oyama, and M. Shah. Abnormal crowd behavior detection using social force model. In Proc. IEEE Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pages 935--942, Jun. 2009.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  10. Q. Wang, J. Fang, and Y. Yuan. Multi-cue based tracking. Neurocomputing, 131:227--236, 2014. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  11. Q. Wang, Y. Yuan, P. Yan, and X. Li. Saliency detection by multiple-instance learning. IEEE T. Cybernetics, 43(2):660--672, 2013.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  12. S. Wang and Z. Miao. Anomaly detection in crowd scene. In Proc. Int. Conf. Signal Processing, pages 1220--1223, Oct. 2010.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  13. S. Wu, B. Moore, and M. Shah. Chaotic invariants of lagrangian particle trajectories for anomaly detection in crowded scenes. In Proc. IEEE Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pages 2054--2060, Jun. 2010.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  14. Y. Yuan, J. Fang, and Q. Wang. Robust superpixel tracking via depth fusion. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Techn., 24(1):15--26, 2014.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  15. Y. Zhang, L. Qin, H. Yao, and Q. Huang. Abnormal crowd behavior detection based on social attribute-aware force model. In Proc. Int. Conf. Image Processing, pages 2689--2692, Oct. 2012.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref

Index Terms

  1. Anomaly Detection in Crowd Scene via Online Learning

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ICIMCS '14: Proceedings of International Conference on Internet Multimedia Computing and Service
      July 2014
      430 pages
      ISBN:9781450328104
      DOI:10.1145/2632856

      Copyright © 2014 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 10 July 2014

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • research-article
      • Research
      • Refereed limited

      Acceptance Rates

      Overall Acceptance Rate163of456submissions,36%

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader