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Ergonomics Intervention in Automobile Driver Communication in a Developing Country

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Published:01 September 2014Publication History

ABSTRACT

Communication is a crucial process in ensuring safety in road transportation. This paper explores the constructs of communication from a cognitive ergonomics point-of-view in order to explain the need and relevance of communication in ensuring on-road safety. An attempt to establish a communication error model has been made with the help of communication and information processing tasks, and delving into the cognitive aspects of traffic behavior. Direct observation on errors in various communication tasks was used to understand the relevance of the proposed model. From an information ergonomics perspective, workflows of major driving maneuvers are proposed that could be used in the development of driver assistance systems, as well as in driver training, to make novice drivers understand the importance of accurate communication in ensuring safety of self and other road users.

References

  1. Transport Research Wing, Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. Road Accidents in India 2012. New Delhi: Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Government of India; 2013.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. Macadam, C. C. Understanding and modeling the human driver. Vehicle System Dynamics 40, 1-3 (2003): 101--134.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  3. Shannon, C. E. A mathematical theory of communication. The Bell System Technical Journal 27, 379--423, 623--656, July, October 1948.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  4. Communication theory, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communication theory, 2013, accessed on Dec 28, 2013.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. Central Motor Vehicles Rules 1989. Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Government of India, (1989) 17--24.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

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  1. Ergonomics Intervention in Automobile Driver Communication in a Developing Country

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    • Published in

      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ECCE '14: Proceedings of the 2014 European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics
      September 2014
      191 pages
      ISBN:9781450328746
      DOI:10.1145/2637248

      Copyright © 2014 ACM

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      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 1 September 2014

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      • research-article
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      • Refereed limited

      Acceptance Rates

      Overall Acceptance Rate56of91submissions,62%

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