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Extracting User Interests from Graph Connections for Machine Learning in Location-Based Social Networks

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Published:02 December 2014Publication History

ABSTRACT

A very difficult aspect of machine learning in location-based social networks is extracting proper features that can reflect some characteristics of users and locations from the very constrained datasets. In this paper we propose a new statistical model to extract features for users that reflect users' interests solely from users' connections to each other. Also based on the interest features of users we propose to extract a demographic feature for each location that reflects the demographic characteristics of visitors to the location. To test its effectiveness, we incorporate the features into existing location recommendation systems and semantic location annotation algorithms. The experiment result shows satisfactory improvements that verify the meaningfulness of the features.

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  1. Extracting User Interests from Graph Connections for Machine Learning in Location-Based Social Networks

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      CK Raju

      Social networks contain information regarding connections amongst members, responses of members to various posts, profile information, and members' preferences for certain geographical sites or locations. Analysis of social networks is widely perceived to be helpful in revealing communities and thereby behavioral patterns. Could there be a correlation between preferences shown by members to certain geographical sites and some of the other common features of a social network's members__?__ What role do demographic features play in determining location-based preferences of members__?__ The author uses two datasets to derive the features. The first one pertains to users and their check-in records in London, and the second one pertains to users and their check-in records in Berlin. A friendship model is proposed where a connected graph is visualized with nodes forming the users in the social network, the edges revealing a common topic, and the weight of the edges revealing the extent of participation of the connected users. A multi-label support vector machine (SVM) classifier is then trained with a set of features that include user interests and demographic features derived from the friendship model. Ninety percent of the dataset is used for training the SVM classifier, while the model is tested on the remaining ten percent. Precision and recall figures are analyzed for both the datasets to highlight the utility of prediction, even for imbalanced datasets. The influence on demographic features for communities in different locations is also analyzed by training the classifiers on datasets separately, with and without those features. This work is likely to generate interest in agencies associated with deploying social networks, as it can suggest targeted advertising to location-based service providers like restaurants, transportation providers, educational institutions, and so on, by recommending prospective users as targets. Online Computing Reviews Service

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      • Published in

        cover image ACM Other conferences
        MLSDA'14: Proceedings of the MLSDA 2014 2nd Workshop on Machine Learning for Sensory Data Analysis
        December 2014
        81 pages
        ISBN:9781450331593
        DOI:10.1145/2689746

        Copyright © 2014 ACM

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        Association for Computing Machinery

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        Publication History

        • Published: 2 December 2014

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        Overall Acceptance Rate8of11submissions,73%

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