ABSTRACT
e-Governance has been embraced by almost all the countries which aim at modernizing public administration by trying to improve information and service delivery, and making government more accountable, transparent, responsive and effective. In a country like India, though there has been a political will for the successful implementation of e-Governance but accessibility of e-Governance in rural India has been a daunting task. Rural India constitutes a major portion of the country to be covered under the e-Governance mission plan. But, due to disadvantaged geographical positioning most of the rural areas are either inaccessible or poorly connected as far as ICT is concerned. As a result, people living in such areas have little access to many of the e-Governance services. Besides this, due to lack of education and inability to cope with ICT, the rural mass has lagged behind their urban counterparts in taking advantage of e-Governance services. In this paper, we analyze the factors that have an impact on the accessibility of e-Governance services, especially in rural India. This study can provide an insight into the actual requirements of the marginalized section of the society which must be suitably addressed in order to improve their accessibility to different ICT enabled services, thereby help achieving the mandate of inclusive e-Governance.
- Hall, T. E., Owens, J., The digital divide and e-government services, Proc. ICEGOV 2011, 26--28 Sept 2011, Tallinn, Estonia, 37--44. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Hariharan, V., Information Poverty: India's New Challenge, Information Technology in Developing Countries 9(2), 1999.Google Scholar
- Backus, M., E-Governance and Developing Countries, Research Report No. 3, April 2001, pp. 1--42.Google Scholar
- Baowaly, M. K., Bhuiyan, M., Accessibility Analysis and Evaluation of Bangladesh Government Websites, Proc. Int. Conf. on Informatics, Electronics & Vision, 2012, 46--51.Google Scholar
- Lazar, J., Wentz, B., et al, A longitudinal study of state government homepage accessibility in Maryland and the role of web page templates for improving accessibility, Govt. Information Quarterly 30, Elsevier, 2013, 289--299.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Freire, A. P., Russo, C. M., Fortes, R. P. M., A Survey on the Accessibility Awareness of People Involved in Web Development Projects in Brazil, ACM Proc. W4A2008 Technical, April 2008, Beijing, China, 87--96. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Plessers, P., Casteleyn, S., Yesilada, Y., et al, Accessibility: A Web Engineering Approach, ACM Proc. WWW 2005, May 10--14, 2005, Chiba, Japan, 353--362. Google ScholarDigital Library
- http://deity.gov.in/content/national-e-governance-planGoogle Scholar
- http://www.indg.in/e-Governance/e-Governance/egov-plan.Google Scholar
- Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0, (2008), W3C Recommendation 11 December 2008, http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20/.Google Scholar
Index Terms
- Accessibility of e-governance in rural India: a critical view point
Recommendations
e-Governance and Digitalization of Indian Rural Development
ICEGOV '19: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic GovernanceIn a developing country like India, where more than half the population, resides in rural spaces, it becomes essential that the policies are made with an orientation towards the rural development. The Ministry of Rural development, as the face of ...
Managing innovations in rural e-governance services: a case of MGNREGS in India
ICEGOV '14: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic GovernanceMahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) focuses on supporting income of Below Poverty Line (BPL) citizens in India. Its outreach across Indian states and among the population having diverse employment challenges in rural ...
e-governance in rural India
ICEGOV '08: Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Theory and practice of electronic governanceE-governance initiatives in India have been crucial developmental activities undertaken in the recent years. Karnataka state in India has been foremost in implementing many of such e-governance related developmental projects. The paper in progress is an ...
Comments